Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1` is
Options
x = tan-1 (x + y) + c
y tan-1 `("x"/"y") = "c"`
y = tan-1 (x + y) + c
y + tan-1 (x + y) + c
Advertisements
Solution
y = tan-1 (x + y) + c
Hint:
`("x + y")^2 "dy"/"dx" = 1`
Put x + y = u ∴ `1 + "dy"/"dx" = "du"/"dx"`
∴ `"u"^2 ("du"/"dx" - 1) = 1`
∴ `"u"^2 "du"/"dx" = "u"^2 + 1`
∴ `int "u"^2/("u"^2 + 1) "du" = int "dx"`
∴ `int (("u"^2 + 1) - 1)/("u"^2 + 1) "du" = int "dx"`
∴ `int (1 - 1/"u")"du" = int "dx"`
∴ u - tan-1 u = x + c
∴ x + y - tan-1 (x + y) = x + c
∴ y = tan-1 (x + y) + c.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y2 = (x + c)3
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = Ae5x + Be-5x
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = c1e2x + c2e5x
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
c1x3 + c2y2 = 5
Find the differential equation of the ellipse whose major axis is twice its minor axis.
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"dy"/"dx" = (1 + "y")^2/(1 + "x")^2`
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
x2 + y2 = a2 is a solution of
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = sec "x" - "y" tan "x"`
In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.
`"y" = "e"^"ax" sin "bx"; ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 2"a" "dy"/"dx" + ("a"^2 + "b"^2)"y" = 0`
In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.
`"x"^2 = "2y"^2 log "y", "x"^2 + "y"^2 = "xy" "dx"/"dy"`
Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola `"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"`.
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
Solution of the equation `x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x)` = 1 is
Form the differential equation of family of standard circle
Find the differential equation of family of all ellipse whose major axis is twice the minor axis
Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation x2 + y2 = 2ax
Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex
Verify y = log x + c is the solution of differential equation `x ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0
Find the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2
The differential equation having y = (cos-1 x)2 + P (sin-1 x) + Q as its general solution, where P and Q are arbitrary constants, is
The family of curves y = `e^("a" sin x)`, where a is an arbitrary constant, is represented by the differential equation.
Find the differential equation of the family of all non-vertical lines in a plane
Find the differential equation of the family of circles passing through the origin and having their centres on the x-axis
Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the equation y = Ae8x + Be –8x, where A and B are arbitrary constants
Choose the correct alternative:
The slope at any point of a curve y = f(x) is given by `("d"y)/("d"x) - 3x^2` and it passes through (-1, 1). Then the equation of the curve is
If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?
The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.
The general solution of the differential equation of all circles having centre at A(- 1, 2) is ______.
The elimination of the arbitrary constant m from the equation y = emx gives the differential equation ______.
The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.
If m and n are respectively the order and degree of the differential equation of the family of parabolas with focus at the origin and X-axis as its axis, then mn - m + n = ______.
Form the differential equation of all lines which makes intercept 3 on x-axis.
Solve the following differential equation:
`xsin(y/x)dy = [ysin(y/x) - x]dx`
The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.
The differential equation for a2y = log x + b, is ______.
Solve the differential equation
cos2(x – 2y) = `1 - 2dy/dx`
Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.
