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Solve the following differential equation: dydxex + yxeydydx=ex + y+x2ey - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = "e"^("x + y") + "x"^2 "e"^"y"`

Sum
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Solution

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = "e"^"x" * "e"^"y" + "x"^2 * "e"^"y" = "e"^"y"("e"^"x" + "x"^2)`

∴ `1/"e"^"y" "dy" = ("e"^"x" + "x"^2)`dx

Integrating both sides, we get

`int "e"^(- "y") "dy" = int("e"^"x" + "x"^2)`dx

∴ `"e"^(-"y")/-1 = "e"^"x" + "x"^3/3 + "c"_1`

∴ `"e"^"x" + "e"^(-"y") + "x"^3/3 = - "c"_1`

∴ 3ex + 3e-y + x3 = - 3c1

∴ 3ex + 3e-y + x3 = c, where c =  - 3c

This is the general solution.

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Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [Page 201]

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