Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`
Advertisements
Solution
y = `"e"^"ax"`
∴ log y = log `"e"^"ax"` = ax log e
∴ log y = ax .....(1) .....[∵ log e = 1]
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
`1/"y" * "dy"/"dx" = "a" xx 1`
∴ `"dy"/"dx" = "ay"`
∴ `"x""dy"/"dx" = ("ax")"y"`
∴ `"x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"` ....[By (1)]
Hence, y = `"e"^"ax"` is a solution of the D.E. `"x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
x3 + y3 = 4ax
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y2 = (x + c)3
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = Ae5x + Be-5x
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
c1x3 + c2y2 = 5
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`
In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:
y = `"a" + "b"/"x"; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
`log ("dy"/"dx") = 2"x" + 3"y"`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"y" - "x" "dy"/"dx" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y" "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x" "dy" = 0`
Solve the following differential equation:
`"dy"/"dx" = - "k",` where k is a constant.
Solve the following differential equation:
`2"e"^("x + 2y") "dx" - 3"dy" = 0`
For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:
3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
`cos^2 ("x - 2y") = 1 - 2 "dy"/"dx"`
Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:
(2x - 2y + 3)dx - (x - y + 1)dy = 0, when x = 0, y = 1.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"` is
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:
The solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "y" = cos "x" - sin "x"`
The integrating factor of linear differential equation `x dy/dx + 2y = x^2 log x` is ______.
In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.
`"xy" = "ae"^"x" + "be"^-"x" + "x"^2; "x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + 2 "dy"/"dx" + "x"^2 = "xy" + 2`
In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.
`"x"^2 = "2y"^2 log "y", "x"^2 + "y"^2 = "xy" "dx"/"dy"`
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = `sqrt("a" cos (log "x") + "b" sin (log "x"))`
Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:
y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`
Form the differential equation of the hyperbola whose length of transverse and conjugate axes are half of that of the given hyperbola `"x"^2/16 - "y"^2/36 = "k"`.
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:
`"dy"/"dx" - 3"y" cot "x" = sin "2x"`, when `"y"(pi/2) = 2`
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
Solution of the equation `x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is
The general solution of `(dy)/(dx)` = e−x is ______.
Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question
General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is
Find the general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)`
Form the differential equation of y = (c1 + c2)ex
Find the differential equation of family of all ellipse whose major axis is twice the minor axis
Find the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2
Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2
Find the differential equation of the family of parabolas with vertex at (0, –1) and having axis along the y-axis
If `x^2 y^2 = sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + cos^-1 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?
The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.
The differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of X-axis is ______.
If m and n are respectively the order and degree of the differential equation of the family of parabolas with focus at the origin and X-axis as its axis, then mn - m + n = ______.
Solve the following differential equation:
`xsin(y/x)dy = [ysin(y/x) - x]dx`
The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.
The differential equation of the family of circles touching Y-axis at the origin is ______.
The differential equation of all parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis along positive Y-axis is ______.
Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.
A particle is moving along the X-axis. Its acceleration at time t is proportional to its velocity at that time. Find the differential equation of the motion of the particle.
