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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Brazil - Location, Size and Extent

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  • Brazil : Location, Size and Extent
  • Brazilian Standard Time

Brazil : Location, Size and Extent

Brazil: Location and Extent

Location:

  • Some part of Brazil lies in the northern hemisphere while most of it lies in the southern hemisphere and the western hemisphere.
  • Brazil is the Northern part of the South American Continent.
  • The Brazil mainland stretches from 5°15' N to 33°45' S latitudes and from 34°45' W to 73°48' W longitudes.
  • The Equator (0°) and Tropic of Capricorn (23°30' S) pass through Brazil.

Size and Extent:

  • Brazil covers a total area of 8.51 million square km. Brazil's total area accounts for approximately 5.6% of the world's total geographical area. Thus, Brazil is the fifth largest country in the world.
  • The national territory is 4,397.53 km long from north to south and 4,320.53 km long from east to west.
  • The Atlantic coast stretches 7,367 km along the east coast of Brazil. Brazil has 15,719 km in the west, measured in a clockwise direction from the south.

Brazilian Standard Time:

Brazilian Standard Time

  • Time in Brazil is calculated using standard time, and the country is divided into four standard time zones: UTC−02:00, UTC−03:00, UTC−04:00, and UTC−05:00.
  • Brasilia (UTC−03:00) is the main time zone of Brazil and comprises the state's Goias, Tocantins, Para, Amapa, and the Federal District.
Maharashtra State Board: Class 10

Key Points: Brazil - Location, Size and Extent

  • Country Name: Federative Republic of Brazil; Capital: Brasília.
  • Hemispheres: Brazil lies mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a small portion in the Northern Hemisphere; it is also in the Western Hemisphere.
  • Continent: Brazil is located in northern South America.
  • Mainland Extent: Brazil extends from 5°15'N to 33°45'S latitude and from 34°47'W to 73°48'W longitude.
  • Brazil is the largest country in South America and has a wide north-south extent, which affects its climate.

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