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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 2 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions [Latest edition]

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NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 2 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2 of CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC NCERT Exemplar for Mathematics [English] Class 12.


Solved ExamplesExercise
Solved Examples [Pages 20 - 35]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Solved Examples [Pages 20 - 35]

Short Answer

1Page 20

Find the principal value of cos–1x, for x = `sqrt(3)/2`.

2Page 21

Evaluate `tan^-1(sin((-pi)/2))`.

3Page 21

Find the value of `cos^-1(cos  (13pi)/6)`.

4Page 21

Find the value of `tan^-1 (tan  (9pi)/8)`.

5Page 21

Evaluate tan (tan–1(– 4)).

6Page 21

Evaluate: `tan^-1 sqrt(3) - sec^-1(-2)`.

7Page 22

Evaluate: `sin^-1 [cos(sin^-1 sqrt(3)/2)]`

8Page 22

Prove that tan(cot–1x) = cot(tan–1x). State with reason whether the equality is valid for all values of x.

9Page 22

Find the value of `sec(tan^-1  y/2)`

10Page 22

Find value of tan (cos–1x) and hence evaluate `tan(cos^-1  8/17)`

11Page 23

Find the value of `sin[2cot^-1 ((-5)/12)]`

12Page 23

Evaluate `cos[sin^-1  1/4 + sec^-1  4/3]`

Long Answer

13Page 24

Prove that `2sin^-1  3/5 - tan^-1  17/31 = pi/4`

14Page 24

Prove that cot–17 + cot–18 + cot–118 = cot–13

15Page 25

Which is greater, tan 1 or tan–11?

16Page 25

Find the value of `sin(2tan^-1  2/3) + cos(tan^-1 sqrt(3))`

17Page 26

Solve for x `tan^-1((1 - x)/(1 + x)) = 1/2 tan^-1x, x > 0`

18Page 26

Find the values of x which satisfy the equation sin–1x + sin–1(1 – x) = cos–1x.

19Page 26

Solve the equation `sin^-1 6x + sin^-1 6sqrt(3)x = - pi/2`

20Page 27

Show that `2tan^-1 {tan  alpha/2 * tan(pi/4 - beta/2)} = tan^-1  (sin alpha cos beta)/(cosalpha + sinbeta)`

Objective type questions Examples 21 to 41

21Page 28

Which of the following corresponds to the principal value branch of tan–1?

  • `(- pi/2, pi/2)`

  • `[- pi/2, pi/2]`

  • `(- pi/2, pi/2) - {0}`

  • (0, π)

22Page 28

The principal value branch of sec–1 is ______.

  • `[- pi/2, pi/2] - {0}`

  • `[0, pi] - {pi/2}`

  • (0, π)

  • `(- pi/2, pi/2)`

23Page 29

One branch of cos–1 other than the principal value branch corresponds to ______.

  • `[pi/2, (3pi)/2]`

  • `[pi, 2pi]- {(3pi)/2}`

  • (0, π)

  • [2π, 3π]

24Page 29

The value of `sin^-1 (cos((43pi)/5))` is ______.

  • `(3pi)/5`

  • `(-7pi)/5`

  • `pi/10`

  • `- pi/10`

25Page 29

The principal value of the expression cos–1[cos (– 680°)] is ______.

  • `(2pi)/9`

  • `(-2pi)/9`

  • `(34pi)/9`

  • `pi/9`

26Page 29

The value of cot (sin–1x) is ______.

  • `sqrt(1 + x^2)/x`

  • `x/sqrt(1 + x^2)`

  • `1/x`

  • `sqrt(1 - x^2)/x`

27Page 30

If `tan^-1x = pi/10` for some x ∈ R, then the value of cot–1x is ______.

  • `pi/5`

  • `(2pi)/5`

  • `(3pi)/5`

  • `(4pi)/5`

28Page 30

The domain of sin–1 2x is ______.

  • [0, 1]

  • [– 1, 1]

  • `[-1/2, 1/2]`

  • [–2, 2]

29Page 30

The principal value of `sin^-1 ((-sqrt(3))/2)` is ______.

  • `- (2pi)/3`

  • `-pi/3`

  • `(4pi)/3`

  • `(5pi)/3`

30Page 31

The greatest and least values of (sin–1x)2 + (cos–1x)2 are respectively ______.

  • `(5pi^2)/4` and `pi^2/8`

  • `pi/2` and `(-pi)/2`

  • `pi^2/4` ad `(-pi^2)/4`

  • `pi^2/4` and 0

31Page 31

Let θ = sin–1 (sin (– 600°), then value of θ is ______.

  • `pi/3`

  • `pi/2`

  • `(2pi)/3`

  • `(-2pi)/3`

32Page 32

The domain of the function y = sin–1 (– x2) is ______.

  • [0, 1]

  • (0, 1)

  • [–1, 1]

  • φ

33Page 32

The domain of y = cos–1(x2 – 4) is ______.

  • [3, 5]

  • [0, π]

  • `[-sqrt(5), -sqrt(3)] ∩ [-sqrt(5), sqrt(3)]`

  • `[-sqrt(5), -sqrt(3)] ∪ [-sqrt(3), sqrt(5)]`

34Page 32

The domain of the function defined by f(x) = sin–1x + cosx is ______.

  • [–1, 1]

  • [–1, π + 1]

  • `(– oo, oo)`

  • φ

35Page 33

The value of sin (2 sin–1 (.6)) is ______.

  • .48

  • .96

  • 1.2

  • sin 1.2

36Page 33

If sin–1x + sin–1y = `pi/2`, then value of cos–1x + cos–1y is ______.

  • `pi/2`

  • π

  • 0

  • `(2pi)/3`

37Page 33

The value of `tan(cos^-1  3/5 + tan^-1  1/4)` is ______.

  • `19/8`

  • `8/19`

  • `19/12`

  • `3/4`

38Page 34

The value of the expression sin [cot–1 (cos (tan–11))] is ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • `1/sqrt(3)`

  • `sqrt(2/3)`

39Page 34

The equation tan–1x – cot–1x = `(1/sqrt(3))` has ______.

  • No solution

  • Unique solution

  • Infinite number of solutions

  • Two solutions

40Page 34

If α ≤ 2 sin–1x + cos–1x ≤ β, then ______.

  • α = `(-pi)/2`, β = `pi/2`

  • α = β = π

  • α = `(-pi)/2`, β = `(3pi)/2`

  • α = 0, β = 2π

41Page 35

The value of tan2 (sec–12) + cot2 (cosec–13) is ______.

  • 5

  • 11

  • 13

  • 15

Exercise [Pages 35 - 41]

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Exercise [Pages 35 - 41]

Short Answer

1Page 35

Find the value of `tan^-1 (tan  (5pi)/6) +cos^-1(cos  (13pi)/6)`

2Page 35

Evaluate `cos[cos^-1 ((-sqrt(3))/2) + pi/6]`

3Page 35

Prove that `cot(pi/4 - 2cot^-1 3)` = 7

4Page 35

Find the value of `tan^-1 (- 1/sqrt(3)) + cot^-1(1/sqrt(3)) + tan^-1(sin((-pi)/2))`

5Page 35

Find the value of `tan^-1 (tan  (2pi)/3)`

6Page 35

Show that `2tan^-1 (-3) = (-pi)/2 + tan^-1 ((-4)/3)`

7Page 36

Find the real solutions of the equation
`tan^-1 sqrt(x(x + 1)) + sin^-1 sqrt(x^2 + x + 1) = pi/2`

8Page 36

Find the value of the expression `sin(2tan^-1  1/3) + cos(tan^-1 2sqrt(2))`

9Page 36

If 2 tan–1(cos θ) = tan–1(2 cosec θ), then show that θ = π 4, where n is any integer.

10Page 36

Show that `cos(2tan^-1  1/7) = sin(4tan^-1  1/3)`

11Page 36

Solve the following equation `cos(tan^-1x) = sin(cot^-1  3/4)`

Long Answer

12Page 36

Prove that `tan^-1 ((sqrt(1 + x^2) + sqrt(1 - x^2))/((1 + x^2) - sqrt(1 - x^2))) = pi/2 + 1/2 cos^-1x^2`

13Page 36

Find the simplified form of `cos^-1 (3/5 cosx + 4/5 sin x)`, where x ∈ `[(-3pi)/4, pi/4]`

14Page 36

Prove that `sin^-1  8/17 + sin^-1  3/5 = sin^-1  7/85`

15Page 36

Show that `sin^-1  5/13 + cos^-1  3/5 = tan^-1  63/16`

16Page 36

Prove that `tan^-1  1/4 + tan^-1  2/9 = sin^-1  1/sqrt(5)`

17Page 36

Find the value of `4tan^-1  1/5 - tan^-1  1/239`

18Page 37

Show that `tan(1/2 sin^-1  3/4) = (4 - sqrt(7))/3` and justify why the other value `(4 + sqrt(7))/3` is ignored?

19Page 37

If a1, a2, a3,...,an is an arithmetic progression with common difference d, then evaluate the following expression.

`tan[tan^-1("d"/(1 + "a"_1 "a"_2)) + tan^-1("d"/(21 + "a"_2 "a"_3)) + tan^-1("d"/(1 + "a"_3 "a"_4)) + ... + tan^-1("d"/(1 + "a"_("n" - 1) "a""n"))]`

Objective Type Questions from 20 to 37

20Page 37

Which of the following is the principal value branch of cos–1x?

  • `[(-pi)/2, pi/2]`

  • (0, π)

  • [0, π]

  • `(0, pi) - {pi/2}`

21Page 37

Which of the following is the principal value branch of cosec–1x?

  • `((-pi)/2, pi/2)`

  • `[0, pi] - {pi/2}`

  • `[(-pi)/2, pi/2]`

  • `[(-pi)/2, pi/2] - {0}`

22Page 37

If 3 tan–1x + cot–1x = π, then x equals ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • – 1

  • `1/2`

23Page 37

The value of `sin^-1 [cos((33pi)/5)]` is ______.

  • `(3pi)/5`

  • `(-7pi)/5`

  • `pi/10`

  • `(-pi)/10`

24Page 38

The domain of the function cos–1(2x – 1) is ______.

  • [0, 1]

  • [–1, 1]

  • ( –1, 1)

  • [0, π]

25Page 38

The domain of the function defined by f(x) = `sin^-1 sqrt(x- 1)` is ______.

  • [1, 2]

  • [–1, 1]

  • [0, 1]

  • None of these

26Page 38

If `cos(sin^-1  2/5 + cos^-1x)` = 0, then x is equal to ______.

  • `1/5`

  • `2/5`

  • 0

  • 1

27Page 38

The value of sin (2 tan–1(0.75)) is equal to ______.

  • 0.75

  • 1.5

  • 0.96

  • sin 1.5

28Page 38

The value of `cos^-1 (cos  (3pi)/2)` is equal to ______.

  • `pi/2`

  • `(3pi)/2`

  • `(5pi)/2`

  • `(7pi)/2`

29Page 38

The value of the expression `2 sec^-1 2 + sin^-1 (1/2)` is ______.

  • `pi/6`

  • `(5pi)/6`

  • `(7pi)/6`

  • 1

30Page 38

If tan–1x + tan–1y = `(4pi)/5`, then cot–1x + cot–1y equals ______.

  • `pi/5`

  • `(2pi)/5`

  • `(3pi)/5`

  • π

31Page 38

If `sin^-1 ((2"a")/(1 + "a"^2)) + cos^-1 ((1 - "a"^2)/(1 + "a"^2)) = tan^-1 ((2x)/(1 - x^2))`. where a, x ∈ ] 0, 1, then the value of x is ______.

  • 0

  • `"a"/2`

  • a

  • `(2"a")/(1 - "a"^2)`

32Page 39

The value of `cot[cos^-1 (7/25)]` is ______.

  • `25/24`

  • `25/7`

  • `24/25`

  • `7/24`

33Page 39

The value of the expression `tan (1/2 cos^-1  2/sqrt(5))` is ______.

  • `2 + sqrt(5)`

  • `sqrt(5) - 2`

  • `(sqrt(5) + 2)/2`

  • `5 + sqrt(2)`

34Page 39

If |x| ≤ 1, then `2 tan^-1x + sin^-1 ((2x)/(1 + x^2))` is equal to ______.

  • `4 tan^-1x`

  • 0

  • `pi/2`

  • π

35Page 39

If cos–1α + cos–1β + cos–1γ = 3π, then α(β + γ) + β(γ + α) + γ(α + β) equals ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • 6

  • 12

36Page 39

The number of real solutions of the equation `sqrt(1 + cos 2x) = sqrt(2) cos^-1 (cos x)` in `[pi/2, pi]` is ______.

  • 0

  • 1

  • 2

  • Infinite

37Page 39

If cos–1x > sin–1x, then ______.

  • `1/sqrt(2) < x ≤ 1`

  • `0 ≤ x < 1/2`

  • `-1 ≤ x  < 1/2`

  • x > 0

Fill in the blanks 38 to 48

38Page 40

The principal value of `cos^-1 (- 1/2)` is ______.

39Page 40

The value of `sin^-1 (sin  (3pi)/5)` is ______.

40Page 40

If `cos(tan^-1x + cot^-1 sqrt(3))` = 0, then value of x is ______.

41Page 40

The set of values of `sec^-1 (1/2)` is ______.

42Page 40

The principal value of `tan^-1 sqrt(3)` is ______.

43Page 40

The value of `cos^-1 (cos  (14pi)/3)` is ______.

44Page 40

The value of cos (sin–1x + cos–1x), |x| ≤ 1 is ______.

45Page 40

The value of expression `tan((sin^-1x + cos^-1x)/2)`, when x = `sqrt(3)/2` is ______.

46Page 40

If y = `2 tan^-1x + sin^-1 ((2x)/(1 + x^2))` for all x, then ______ < y < ______.

47Page 40

The result `tan^1x - tan^-1y = tan^-1 ((x - y)/(1 + xy))` is true when value of xy is ______.

48Page 40

The value of cot–1(–x) for all x ∈ R in terms of cot–1x is ______.

State True or False for the statement 49 to 55

49Page 40

All trigonometric functions have inverse over their respective domains.

  • True

  • False

50Page 40

The value of the expression (cos–1x)2 is equal to sec2x.

  • True

  • False

51Page 40

The domain of trigonometric functions can be restricted to any one of their branch (not necessarily principal value) in order to obtain their inverse functions.

  • True

  • False

52Page 40

The least numerical value, either positive or negative of angle θ is called principal value of the inverse trigonometric function.

  • True

  • False

53Page 40

The graph of inverse trigonometric function can be obtained from the graph of their corresponding trigonometric function by interchanging x and y axes.

  • True

  • False

54Page 41

The minimum value of n for which `tan^-1  "n"/pi > pi/4`, n ∈ N, is valid is 5.

  • True

  • False

55Page 41

The principal value of `sin^-1 [cos(sin^-1  1/2)]` is `pi/3`.

  • True

  • False

Solutions for 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Solved ExamplesExercise
NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 2 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Shaalaa.com

NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 2 - Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT Exemplar solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC 2 (Inverse Trigonometric Functions) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT Exemplar textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions are Overview of Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions.

Using NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12 solutions Inverse Trigonometric Functions exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Exemplar Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics [English] Class 12 students prefer NCERT Exemplar Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 2, Inverse Trigonometric Functions Mathematics [English] Class 12 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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