English

Solve the numerical problem. Calculate the frequency in MHz of a radio wave of wavelength 250 m. Remember that the speed of all EM waves in a vacuum is 3.0 × 108 m/s.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the numerical problem.

Calculate the frequency in MHz of a radio wave of wavelength 250 m. Remember that the speed of all EM waves in a vacuum is 3.0 × 108 m/s.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given: λ = 250 m, c = 3 × 108 m/s

To find: Frequency (ν)

Formula: c = νλ

Calculation: From formula,

ν = `"c"/λ=(3xx10^8)/250` = 1.2 × 106 Hz = 1.2 MHz

The frequency of a radio wave is 1.2 MHz.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System - Exercises [Page 241]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 13 Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System
Exercises | Q 3. (i) | Page 241

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

How are infrared waves produced?


Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which is suitable for radar system used in aircraft navigation.


Name the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum which is

used to treat muscular strain.

Write in brief, how these waves can be produced.


To which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does a wave of frequency 5 × 1011 Hz belong?


Use the formula λm T= 0.29 cm K to obtain the characteristic temperature ranges for different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. What do the numbers that you obtain tell you?


What do you understand by the invisible spectrum? 


Name the waves of wavelength nearly 0.1 nm.


Characteristic X-rays may be used to identify the element from which they are being emitted. Can continuous X-rays be used for this purpose?


One of the following wavelengths is absent and the rest are present in the X-rays coming from a Coolidge tube. Which one is the absent wavelength?


Visible light passing through a circular hole forms a diffraction disc of radius 0.1 mm on a screen. If an X-ray is passed through the same setup, the radius of the diffraction disc will be


Mark the correct options.
(a) An atom with a vacancy has smaller energy that a neutral atom.
(b) K X-ray is emitted when a hole makes a jump from the K shell to some other shell.
(c) The wavelength of K X-ray is smaller than the wavelength of L X-ray of the same material.
(d) The wavelength of Kα X-ray is smaller than the wavelength of Kβ X-ray of the same material.


For a given material, the energy and wavelength of characteristic X-rays satisfy
(a) E(Kα) > E(Kβ) > E(Kγ)
(b) E(Mα) > E(Lα) > E(Kα)
(c) λ(Kα) > λ(Kβ) > λ(Kγ)
(d) λ(Mα) > λ(Lα) > λ(Kα).


The Kβ X-ray of argon has a wavelength of 0.36 nm. The minimum energy needed to ionize an argon atom is 16 eV. Find the energy needed to knock out an electron from the K shell of an argon atom.


Find the maximum potential difference which may be applied across an X-ray tube with tungsten target without emitting any characteristic K or L X-ray. The energy levels of the tungsten atom with an electron knocked out are as follows.

Cell containing vacancy K L M
Energy in keV 69.5 11.3 2.3

The energy of a silver atom with a vacancy in K shell is 25.31 keV, in L shell is 3.56 keV and in M shell is 0.530 keV higher than the energy of the atom with no vacancy. Find the frequency of Kα, Kβ and Lα X-rays of silver.

(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)


The short-wavelength limit shifts by 26 pm when the operating voltage in an X-ray tube is increased to 1.5 times the original value. What was the original value of the operating voltage?

(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)


The stopping potential in a photoelectric experiment is linearly related to the inverse of the wavelength (1/λ) of the light falling on the cathode. The potential difference applied across an X-ray tube is linearly related to the inverse of the cutoff wavelength (1/λ) of the X-ray emitted. Show that the slopes of the lines in the two cases are equal and find its value.

(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)


What are ultraviolet radiations? How are they detected? State two properties and one use of ultraviolet radiations.

Calculate the shortest wavelength of electromagnetic radiation present in Balmer series of hydrogen spectrum.


State two uses of infrared radiations.


Answer briefly.

Why are microwaves used in radar?


Answer briefly.

Give two uses of ultraviolet rays.


An e.m. wave exerts pressure on the surface on which it is incident. Justify.


The area to be covered for T.V telecast is doubled then the height of transmitting antenna (T.V tower) will have to be:-


A radio can tune to any station in the 7.5 mHz to 12 MHz band. What is corresponding wave length band.


All components of the electromagnetic spectrum in a vacuum have the same ______


Which is the correct ascending order of wavelengths?


Identify the electromagnetic wave whose wavelength range is from about 10-12 m to about 10-8 m. Write one use of this.


Identify the electromagnetic radiation and write its wavelength range, which is used to kill germs in water purified. Name the two sources of these radiations.


Name one radiation having the wavelength longer than the wavelength of these radiations.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×