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Answer briefly. Why light waves travel in a vacuum whereas sound waves cannot? - Physics

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Question

Answer briefly.

Why light waves travel in a vacuum whereas sound waves cannot?

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Solution

Light waves are electromagnetic waves that can travel in a vacuum where sound waves travel due to the vibration of particles of the medium. Without any particles present (like in a vacuum) no vibrations can be produced. Hence, the sound wave cannot travel through the vacuum.

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Chapter 13: Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System - Exercises [Page 240]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 13 Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System
Exercises | Q 2. (vii) | Page 240

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