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An e.m. wave exerts pressure on the surface on which it is incident. Justify.

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Question

An e.m. wave exerts pressure on the surface on which it is incident. Justify.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

An e.m. wave carries momentum with itself and is given by

P = `"Energy of wave (U)"/"Speed of the wave (c)"`

= `"U"/"c"`
when it is incident upon a surface it exerts pressure on it.

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