Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
An e.m. wave exerts pressure on the surface on which it is incident. Justify.
Advertisements
उत्तर
An e.m. wave carries momentum with itself and is given by
P = `"Energy of wave (U)"/"Speed of the wave (c)"`
= `"U"/"c"`
when it is incident upon a surface it exerts pressure on it.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
How are infrared waves produced?
To which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does a wave of frequency 5 × 1019 Hz belong?
What physical quantity is the same for X-rays of wavelength 10−10 m, red light of wavelength 6800 Å and radiowaves of wavelength 500 m?
(a) Give a list of at least five radiations, in order of their increasing frequencies, which make up the complete electromagnetic spectrum.
(b) Which of the radiation mentioned by you in part (a) has the highest penetrating power.
State the approximate range of wavelength associated with the ultraviolet rays.
Frequencies of Kα X-rays of different materials are measured. Which one of the graphs in the figure may represent the relation between the frequency v and the atomic number Z ?

The stopping potential in a photoelectric experiment is linearly related to the inverse of the wavelength (1/λ) of the light falling on the cathode. The potential difference applied across an X-ray tube is linearly related to the inverse of the cutoff wavelength (1/λ) of the X-ray emitted. Show that the slopes of the lines in the two cases are equal and find its value.
(Use Planck constant h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js= 4.14 × 10-15 eVs, speed of light c = 3 × 108 m/s.)
Write two uses of the following radiation.
X-rays
Which is the correct ascending order of wavelengths?
Name one radiation having the wavelength longer than the wavelength of these radiations.
