English

Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. write f–1

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. write f–1 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R

Now, Leta, b ∈ R such that

f(a) = f(b)

⇒ 2a – 3 = 2b – 3

⇒ a = b

⇒ f(x) is one – one.

Also, If x, y ∈ R such that

f(x) = y

⇒ 2x – 3 = y

⇒ x = `(y + 3)/2` = (y) ∀ y ∈ R

⇒ f(x) is onto and therefore is bijective implies f(x) has an inverse

Let f–1 denote the inverse of f(x) then

f–1(x) = g(x) 

= `(x + 3)/2` ∀ x ∈ R

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [Page 11]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 4 | Page 11

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the function f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 is injective.


Given examples of two functions fN → N and gN → N such that gof is onto but is not onto.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x + 1 and `g(x) = {(x-1, ifx >1),(1, if x = 1):}`


Give an example of a function which is neither one-one nor onto ?


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 1 + x2


Show that the exponential function f : R → R, given by f(x) = ex, is one-one but not onto. What happens if the co-domain is replaced by`R0^+` (set of all positive real numbers)?


Find the number of all onto functions from the set A = {1, 2, 3, ..., n} to itself.


Show that f : R→ R, given by f(x) = x — [x], is neither one-one nor onto.


Let f = {(1, −1), (4, −2), (9, −3), (16, 4)} and g = {(−1, −2), (−2, −4), (−3, −6), (4, 8)}. Show that gof is defined while fog is not defined. Also, find gof.


If f(x) = 2x + 5 and g(x) = x2 + 1 be two real functions, then describe each of the following functions:
(1) fog
(2) gof
(3) fof
(4) f2
Also, show that fof ≠ f2


Let A and B be two sets, each with a finite number of elements. Assume that there is an injective map from A to B and that there is an injective map from B to A. Prove that there is a bijection from A to B.


If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {ab}, write the total number of functions from A to B.


If f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3x − 4 is invertible, then write f−1 (x).


Let `f : R - {- 3/5}` → R be a function defined as `f  (x) = (2x)/(5x +3).` 

f-1 : Range of f → `R -{-3/5}`.


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = (3 − x3)1/3, then find fof (x).


Write the domain of the real function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt (25 -x^2)`   [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


\[f : R \to R \text{given by} f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} \text{ is }\]

 

 


Let

\[f : R - \left\{ n \right\} \to R\]

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - m}{x - n}, \text{where} \ m \neq n .\] Then,
 

If \[g \left( f \left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right| \text{and} f \left( g \left( x \right) \right) = \left( \sin \sqrt{x} \right)^2 , \text{then}\]

 


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{1 - x} . \text{Then}, \left\{ f o \left( fof \right) \right\} \left( x \right)\]

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \sin^2 x\] and the composite function   \[g\left( f\left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right|\] then g(x) is equal to


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f : R→ R be defined as, f(x) =  \[\begin{cases}2x, if x > 3 \\ x^2 , if 1 < x \leq 3 \\ 3x, if x \leq 1\end{cases}\] 

Then, find f( \[-\]1) + f(2) + f(4)

 


Write about strlen() function.


Write about strcmp() function.


Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. Then write f–1 


If A = {a, b, c, d} and f = {a, b), (b, d), (c, a), (d, c)}, show that f is one-one from A onto A. Find f–1


Show that the function f: R → R defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)`, ∀ ∈ + R , is neither one-one nor onto


If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is ______.


If N be the set of all-natural numbers, consider f: N → N such that f(x) = 2x, ∀ x ∈ N, then f is ____________.


Given a function If as f(x) = 5x + 4, x ∈ R. If g : R → R is inverse of function ‘f then


Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer


'If 'f' is a linear function satisfying f[x + f(x)] = x + f(x), then f(5) can be equal to:


The solution set of the inequation log1/3(x2 + x + 1) + 1 > 0 is ______.


For x ∈ R, x ≠ 0, let f0(x) = `1/(1 - x)` and fn+1 (x) = f0(fn(x)), n = 0, 1, 2, .... Then the value of `f_100(3) + f_1(2/3) + f_2(3/2)` is equal to ______.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


The function defined by \[\mathrm{f}(x)=\frac{2x+3}{3x+4},x\neq-\frac{4}{3}\] is


A function is onto when every element of the codomain has:


A function is called bijective if it is both:


If every seat in a classroom is occupied by one student, the situation resembles:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×