English

(A) Injective (B) Surjective (C) Bijective (D) None of These - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[f : R \to R \text{given by} f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} \text{ is }\]

 

 

Options

  • injective

  • surjective

  • bijective

  • None of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} = x \pm x = 0\text{ or 2x}\]
\[\Rightarrow \text{Each element of the domain has 2 images}.\] ⇒ f is not a function.
So, the answer is (d).

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [Page 75]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 2 | Page 75

RELATED QUESTIONS

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : R → R given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

 f : Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x − 5 


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = x3 + 1


Show that if f1 and f2 are one-one maps from R to R, then the product f1 × f2 : R → R defined by (f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) f2 (x) need not be one - one.


Let f : N → N be defined by

`f(n) = { (n+ 1, if n  is  odd),( n-1 , if n  is  even):}`

Show that f is a bijection. 

                      [CBSE 2012, NCERT]


Verify associativity for the following three mappings : f : N → Z0 (the set of non-zero integers), g : Z0 → Q and h : Q → R given by f(x) = 2xg(x) = 1/x and h(x) = ex.


If f : A → B and g : B → C are onto functions, show that gof is a onto function.


if f (x) = `sqrt (x +3) and  g (x) = x ^2 + 1` be two real functions, then find fog and gof.


Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {0, −1, −3, 2}; B = {−9, −3, 0, 6} and f(x) = 3 x.


Let A = R - {3} and B = R - {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by f(x) = `(x-2)/(x-3).`Show that f is one-one and onto and hence find f-1.

                    [CBSE 2012, 2014]


If f : R → (0, 2) defined by `f (x) =(e^x - e^(x))/(e^x +e^(-x))+1`is invertible , find f-1.


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {abcd}, define any four bijections from A to B. Also give their inverse functions.


If f : A → Ag : A → A are two bijections, then prove that fog is a surjection ?


Which of the following graphs represents a one-one function?


Let A = {x ∈ R : −4 ≤ x ≤ 4 and x ≠ 0} and f : A → R be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\left| x \right|}{x}\]Write the range of f.


Let f : R − {−1} → R − {1} be given by\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} . \text{Write } f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]


Let f : R → Rg : R → R be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = 1 − x2. Write fog (−2).


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 3x + 2, find f (f (x)).


Which one the following relations on A = {1, 2, 3} is a function?
f = {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2)}, g = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (3, 1)}                                                                                                        [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


The function \[f : [0, \infty ) \to \text {R given by } f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} is\]

 

 


If the function\[f : R \to \text{A given by} f\left( x \right) = \frac{x^2}{x^2 + 1}\] is a surjection, then A =

 

 


The function

\[f : R \to R, f\left( x \right) = x^2\]
 

The function \[f : R \to R\] defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = 6^x + 6^{|x|}\] is 

 


The inverse of the function

\[f : R \to \left\{ x \in R : x < 1 \right\}\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^x - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}}\] is 

 


 Let
\[g\left( x \right) = 1 + x - \left[ x \right] \text{and} f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}- 1, & x < 0 \\ 0, & x = 0, \\ 1, & x > 0\end{cases}\] where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then for all \[x, f \left( g \left( x \right) \right)\] is equal to


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\alpha x}{x + 1}, x \neq - 1\] Then, for what value of α is \[f \left( f\left( x \right) \right) = x?\]

 


Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x. If \[f\left( x \right) = \sin^{- 1} x, g\left( x \right) = \left[ x^2 \right]\text{  and } h\left( x \right) = 2x, \frac{1}{2} \leq x \leq \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
If the set A contains 7 elements and the set B contains 10 elements, then the number one-one functions from A to B is


If A = {a, b, c, d} and f = {a, b), (b, d), (c, a), (d, c)}, show that f is one-one from A onto A. Find f–1


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

h(x) = x|x|


Using the definition, prove that the function f: A→ B is invertible if and only if f is both one-one and onto


Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?


Let n(A) = 4 and n(B) = 6, Then the number of one – one functions from 'A' to 'B' is:


Function f: R → R, defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` ∀ x ∈ R is not


If f; R → R f(x) = 10x + 3 then f–1(x) is:


If f: R→R is a function defined by f(x) = `[x - 1]cos((2x - 1)/2)π`, where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function, then f is ______.


`x^(log_5x) > 5` implies ______.


Find the domain of sin–1 (x2 – 4).


If f : R `rightarrow` R is defined by `f(x) = (2x - 7)/4`, show that f(x) is one-one and onto.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×