English

If F : R → R, G : R → Are Given by F(X) = (X + 1)2 and G(X) = X2 + 1, Then Write the Value of Fog (−3).

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If f : R → R, g : R → are given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 and g(x) = x2 + 1, then write the value of fog (−3).

Advertisements

Solution

\[\left( fog \right)\left( - 3 \right) = f \left( g \left( - 3 \right) \right)\]
\[ = f\left( \left( - 3 \right)^2 + 1 \right)\]
\[ = f\left( 10 \right)\]
\[ = \left( 10 + 1 \right)^2 \]
\[ = 121\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.5 [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.5 | Q 18 | Page 73

RELATED QUESTIONS

In the following case, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1 + x2


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?
 f1 = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 7)} ; A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {3, 5, 7}


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

 f : R → R, defined by f(x) = x3 − x


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : h(x) = x2 


If A = {1, 2, 3}, show that a onto function f : A → A must be one-one.


Show that if f1 and f2 are one-one maps from R to R, then the product f1 × f2 : R → R defined by (f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) f2 (x) need not be one - one.


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = c, c ∈ R, g(x) = sin `x^2`


   if `f (x) = sqrt(1-x)` and g(x) = `log_e` x are two real functions, then describe functions fog and gof.


 If f, g : R → R be two functions defined as f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x|- x, ∀x∈R" .Then find fog and gof. Hence find fog(–3), fog(5) and gof (–2).


A function f : R → R is defined as f(x) = x3 + 4. Is it a bijection or not? In case it is a bijection, find f−1 (3).


If f : R → (−1, 1) defined by `f (x) = (10^x- 10^-x)/(10^x + 10 ^-x)` is invertible, find f−1.


Let f : [−1, ∞) → [−1, ∞) be given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 − 1, x ≥ −1. Show that f is invertible. Also, find the set S = {x : f(x) = f−1 (x)}.


If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {a, b}, write the total number of functions from A to B.


If the mapping f : {1, 3, 4} → {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} → {1, 3}, given by f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}, then write fog. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


If f(x) = 4 −( x - 7)3 then write f-1 (x).


Let

\[A = \left\{ x : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} \text{and} f : A \to \text{A such that f}\left( x \right) = x|x|\]

 


\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 


Let

 \[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 1 \right\}\] The inverse of the function, 

\[f : A \to A\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = 2^{x \left( x - 1 \right)} , is\]

 


Write about strlen() function.


Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = cosx, ∀ x ∈ R. Show that f is neither one-one nor onto


Using the definition, prove that the function f: A→ B is invertible if and only if f is both one-one and onto


Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?


An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Ravi wants to find the number of injective functions from B to G. How many numbers of injective functions are possible?

Students of Grade 9, planned to plant saplings along straight lines, parallel to each other to one side of the playground ensuring that they had enough play area. Let us assume that they planted one of the rows of the saplings along the line y = x − 4. Let L be the set of all lines which are parallel on the ground and R be a relation on L.

Answer the following using the above information.

  • Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = x − 4. Then the range of f(x) is ____________.

Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • The function f: Z → Z defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

Function f: R → R, defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` ∀ x ∈ R is not


Let f: R→R be a continuous function such that f(x) + f(x + 1) = 2, for all x ∈ R. If I1 = `int_0^8f(x)dx` and I2 = `int_(-1)^3f(x)dx`, then the value of I1 + 2I2 is equal to ______.


Consider a set containing function A= {cos–1cosx, sin(sin–1x), sinx((sinx)2 – 1), etan{x}, `e^(|cosx| + |sinx|)`, sin(tan(cosx)), sin(tanx)}. B, C, D, are subsets of A, such that B contains periodic functions, C contains even functions, D contains odd functions then the value of n(B ∩ C) + n(B ∩ D) is ______ where {.} denotes the fractional part of functions)


Let f(n) = `[1/3 + (3n)/100]n`, where [n] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to n. Then `sum_(n = 1)^56f(n)` is equal to ______.


Find the domain of sin–1 (x2 – 4).


A function is a rule that assigns each element of one set to exactly how many elements of another set?


A function is called many-one if two or more different elements of the domain have:


Let \(X=\{-1,2,5,8,11\}\), \(Y=\{4,6,8\}\), and suppose different elements \(2,5,8\) of \(X\) have the same image \(4\). What type of function is it with respect to the one-one property?


In the function from \(X\) to \(Y\), if \(6\in Y\) is not the image of any element of \(X\), the function is:


Many students choosing the same favourite subject resembles which type of function?


If every seat in a classroom is occupied by one student, the situation resembles:


Which condition represents a many-one function?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×