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State with Reason Whether the Following Functions Have Inverse: H : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} With H = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

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Question

State with reason whether the following functions have inverse:

h : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

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Solution

h : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}
Here, different elements of the domain have different images in the co-domain.
⇒ h is one-one.
Also, each element in the co-domain has a pre-image in the domain.

⇒ h is onto.

⇒ h is a bijection.

⇒ h has an inverse and it is given by
h-1={(7, 2), (9, 3), (11, 4), (13, 5)}

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Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.4 [Page 68]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.4 | Q 1.3 | Page 68

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