हिंदी

State with Reason Whether the Following Functions Have Inverse: H : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} With H = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

State with reason whether the following functions have inverse:

h : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}

Advertisements

उत्तर

h : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}
Here, different elements of the domain have different images in the co-domain.
⇒ h is one-one.
Also, each element in the co-domain has a pre-image in the domain.

⇒ h is onto.

⇒ h is a bijection.

⇒ h has an inverse and it is given by
h-1={(7, 2), (9, 3), (11, 4), (13, 5)}

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Functions - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ६८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Functions
Exercise 2.4 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ ६८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the function f : R → {x ∈ R : –1 < x < 1} defined by f(x) = `x/(1 + |x|)`, x ∈ R is one-one and onto function.


Give examples of two functions f: N → Z and g: Z → Z such that g o f is injective but gis not injective.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x and g(x) =|x|)


Given examples of two functions f: N → N and g: N → N such that gof is onto but f is not onto.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x + 1 and `g(x) = {(x-1, ifx >1),(1, if x = 1):}`


Let S = {a, b, c} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.

F = {(a, 3), (b, 2), (c, 1)} 


Prove that the function f : N → N, defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1, is one-one but not onto


If f : A → B is an injection, such that range of f = {a}, determine the number of elements in A.


If f : A → B and g : B → C are onto functions, show that gof is a onto function.


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = |x|, g (x) = sin x .


Let f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = sin x. Show that fog ≠ gof.


If f(x) = |x|, prove that fof = f.


  ` if  f : (-π/2 , π/2)` → R and g : [−1, 1]→ R be defined as f(x) = tan x and g(x) = `sqrt(1 - x^2)` respectively, describe fog and gof.


if f (x) = `sqrt (x +3) and  g (x) = x ^2 + 1` be two real functions, then find fog and gof.


State with reason whether the following functions have inverse :

g : {5, 6, 7, 8} → {1, 2, 3, 4} with g = {(5, 4), (6, 3), (7, 4), (8, 2)}


Consider f : R → R+ → [4, ∞) given by f(x) = x2 + 4. Show that f is invertible with inverse f−1 of f given by f−1 `(x)= sqrt (x-4)` where R+ is the set of all non-negative real numbers.


Let f : R `{- 4/3} `- 43 →">→ R be a function defined as f(x) = `(4x)/(3x +4)` . Show that f : R - `{-4/3}`→ Rang (f) is one-one and onto. Hence, find f -1.


 If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).

If f : R → R, g : R → are given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 and g(x) = x2 + 1, then write the value of fog (−3).


If f : {5, 6} → {2, 3} and g : {2, 3} → {5, 6} are given by f = {(5, 2), (6, 3)} and g = {(2, 5), (3, 6)}, then find fog.    [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Let

f : R → R be given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \left[ x^2 \right] + \left[ x + 1 \right] - 3\]

where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then, f(x) is
 


(d) one-one and onto


Which of the following functions from

\[A = \left\{ x : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\}\]

to itself are bijections?

 

 

 


\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 


A function f from the set of natural numbers to the set of integers defined by

\[f\left( n \right)\begin{cases}\frac{n - 1}{2}, & \text{when n is odd} \\ - \frac{n}{2}, & \text{when n is even}\end{cases}\]

 


The inverse of the function

\[f : R \to \left\{ x \in R : x < 1 \right\}\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^x - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}}\] is 

 


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\alpha x}{x + 1}, x \neq - 1\] Then, for what value of α is \[f \left( f\left( x \right) \right) = x?\]

 


If  \[f : R \to \left( - 1, 1 \right)\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{- x|x|}{1 + x^2}, \text{ then } f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] equals

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f : R→ R be defined as, f(x) =  \[\begin{cases}2x, if x > 3 \\ x^2 , if 1 < x \leq 3 \\ 3x, if x \leq 1\end{cases}\] 

Then, find f( \[-\]1) + f(2) + f(4)

 


If f(x) = `(x+3)/(4x−5) , "g"(x) = (3+5x)/(4x−1)` then verify that `("fog") (x)` = x.


Let A be a finite set. Then, each injective function from A into itself is not surjective.


The function f : A → B defined by f(x) = 4x + 7, x ∈ R is ____________.


The smallest integer function f(x) = [x] is ____________.


Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R then 'f' is


The domain of the function `cos^-1((2sin^-1(1/(4x^2-1)))/π)` is ______.


The solution set of the inequation log1/3(x2 + x + 1) + 1 > 0 is ______.


Write the domain and range (principle value branch) of the following functions:

f(x) = tan–1 x.


If f : R `rightarrow` R is defined by `f(x) = (2x - 7)/4`, show that f(x) is one-one and onto.


The function \(f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}\) defined by \(f(x)=5x\) is:


In the function from \(X\) to \(Y\), if \(6\in Y\) is not the image of any element of \(X\), the function is:


Which condition represents an onto (surjective) function?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×