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If the Mapping F : {1, 3, 4} → {1, 2, 5} And G : {1, 2, 5} → {1, 3}, Given By F = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} And G = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}, Then Write Fog - Mathematics

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Question

If the mapping f : {1, 3, 4} → {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} → {1, 3}, given by f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}, then write fog. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]

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Solution

We have, 

 f : {1, 3, 4} 

→ {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} 

→ {1, 3}, are given by f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}, respectively

As,

\[fog\left( 2 \right) = f\left( g\left( 2 \right) \right) = f\left( 3 \right) = 5, \]
\[fog\left( 5 \right) = f\left( g\left( 5 \right) \right) = f\left( 1 \right) = 2, \]
\[fog\left( 1 \right) = f\left( g\left( 1 \right) \right) = f\left( 3 \right) = 5, \]
\[So, \]
\[fog : \left\{ 1, 2, 5 \right\} \to \left\{ 1, 2, 5 \right\} \text{ is given by}\]
\[fog = \left\{ \left( 2, 5 \right), \left( 5, 2 \right), \left( 1, 5 \right) \right\}\]

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Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.5 [Page 74]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.5 | Q 43 | Page 74

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