English

The Distinct Linear Functions that Map [−1, 1] onto [0, 2] Are (A) F ( X ) = X − 1 , G ( X ) = X + 1 (B) F ( X ) = X − 1 , G ( X ) = X + 1 (C) F ( X ) = − X − 1 , G ( X ) = X − 1 (D) None of These

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The distinct linear functions that map [−1, 1] onto [0, 2] are

Options

  • \[f\left( x \right) = x + 1, g\left( x \right) = - x + 1\]

  • \[f\left( x \right) = x - 1, g\left( x \right) = x + 1\]

  • \[f\left( x \right) = - x - 1, g\left( x \right) = x - 1\]

  • None of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Let us substitute the end-points of the intervals in the given functions. Here, domain = [-1, 1] and range =[0, 2]
By substituting -1 or 1 in each option, we get :

Option (a):

\[f\left( - 1 \right) = - 1 + 1 =  0  \text{ and }f\left( 1 \right) = 1 + 1 = 2\] 
\[g\left( - 1 \right) = 1 + 1 = 2 \text{ and }g\left( 1 \right) = - 1 + 1 = 0\]

So, option (a) is correct.
Option (b):

\[f\left( - 1 \right) = - 1 - 1 = -  2  \text{ and }f\left( 1 \right) = 1 - 1 = 0\] 
\[g\left( - 1 \right) = - 1 + 1 =0  \text{ and }g\left( 1 \right) = 1 + 1 = 2\]

Here, f (-1) gives -2

\[\not\in \left[ 0, 2 \right]\]

So, (b) is not correct.

Similarly, we can see that (c) is also not correct.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [Page 78]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 41 | Page 78

RELATED QUESTIONS

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x3


Prove that the greatest integer function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.


Show that the modulus function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither one-one nor onto, where |x| is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is –x, if x is negative.


Let fR → be defined as f(x) = 10x + 7. Find the function gR → R such that g o f = f o = 1R.


Give an example of a function which is neither one-one nor onto ?


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?

 f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {abc}


If f : R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x3 + 7, show that f is a bijection.


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x and g(x) = |x| .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = `x^2` + 2 , g (x) = 1 − `1/ (1-x)`.


State with reason whether the following functions have inverse :
f : {1, 2, 3, 4} → {10} with f = {(1, 10), (2, 10), (3, 10), (4, 10)}


Which of the following graphs represents a one-one function?


Write the total number of one-one functions from set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} to set B = {abc}.


Let f : R − {−1} → R − {1} be given by\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} . \text{Write } f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]


Write whether f : R → R, given by `f(x) = x + sqrtx^2` is one-one, many-one, onto or into.


Let\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} = \text{B and C} = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 0 \right\} and\]\[S = \left\{ \left( x, y \right) \in A \times B : x^2 + y^2 = 1 \right\} \text{and } S_0 = \left\{ \left( x, y \right) \in A \times C : x^2 + y^2 = 1 \right\}\]

Then,



\[f : R \to R \text{given by} f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} \text{ is }\]

 

 


Let 

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} = B\] Then, the mapping\[f : A \to \text{B given by} f\left( x \right) = x\left| x \right|\] is 

 


The function \[f : [0, \infty ) \to \text {R given by } f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} is\]

 

 


 Let
\[g\left( x \right) = 1 + x - \left[ x \right] \text{and} f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}- 1, & x < 0 \\ 0, & x = 0, \\ 1, & x > 0\end{cases}\] where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then for all \[x, f \left( g \left( x \right) \right)\] is equal to


Which function is used to check whether a character is alphanumeric or not?


Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R. Then, show that f is one-one.


Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. Then write f–1 


Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = x2 + 1. Then, pre-images of 17 and – 3, respectively, are ______.


For sets A, B and C, let f: A → B, g: B → C be functions such that g o f is surjective. Then g is surjective.


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

h = {(1,4), (2, 5), (3, 5)}


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

h(x) = x|x|


Let A = {1, 2, 3, ...n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of surjections from A into B is ______.


The function f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x is ____________.


If N be the set of all-natural numbers, consider f: N → N such that f(x) = 2x, ∀ x ∈ N, then f is ____________.


An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Ravi wants to find the number of injective functions from B to G. How many numbers of injective functions are possible?

If f; R → R f(x) = 10x + 3 then f–1(x) is:


Let f: R→R be defined as f(x) = 2x – 1 and g: R – {1}→R be defined as g(x) = `(x - 1/2)/(x - 1)`. Then the composition function f (g(x)) is ______.


Consider a set containing function A= {cos–1cosx, sin(sin–1x), sinx((sinx)2 – 1), etan{x}, `e^(|cosx| + |sinx|)`, sin(tan(cosx)), sin(tanx)}. B, C, D, are subsets of A, such that B contains periodic functions, C contains even functions, D contains odd functions then the value of n(B ∩ C) + n(B ∩ D) is ______ where {.} denotes the fractional part of functions)


Let f(n) = `[1/3 + (3n)/100]n`, where [n] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to n. Then `sum_(n = 1)^56f(n)` is equal to ______.


The graph of the function y = f(x) is symmetrical about the line x = 2, then ______.


Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, ..., 10} and f : A `rightarrow` A be defined as

f(k) = `{{:(k + 1, if k  "is odd"),(     k, if k  "is even"):}`.

Then the number of possible functions g : A `rightarrow` A such that gof = f is ______.


The function f(x) = [x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x; is continuous at ______.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×