English

Let `F : R - {- 3/5}` → R Be a Function Defined as `F (X) = (2x)/(5x +3).` F-1 : Range of F → `R -{-3/5}`

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let `f : R - {- 3/5}` → R be a function defined as `f  (x) = (2x)/(5x +3).` 

f-1 : Range of f → `R -{-3/5}`.

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

  \[\text{Let }f^{- 1} \left( x \right) = y . . . \left( 1 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow f\left( y \right) = x\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{2y}{5y + 3} = x\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2y = 5xy + 3x\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2y - 5xy = 3x\]
\[ \Rightarrow y\left( 2 - 5x \right) = 3x\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{3x}{2 - 5x}\]
\[ \Rightarrow f^{- 1} \left( x \right) = \frac{3x}{2 - 5x} [\text{from}\left( 1 \right)]\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.5 [Page 74]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.5 | Q 23 | Page 74

RELATED QUESTIONS

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x3


Prove that the greatest integer function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.


Let f : N → N be defined by f(n) = `{((n+1)/2", if n is odd"),(n/2", if n is even"):}` for all n ∈ N.

State whether the function f is bijective. Justify your answer.


Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer.


Let S = {a, b, c} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.

F = {(a, 2), (b, 1), (c, 1)}


Show that the function f: ℝ → ℝ defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1), ∀x in R`is neither one-one nor onto. Also, if g: ℝ → ℝ is defined as g(x) = 2x - 1. Find fog(x)


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x2 + x


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : h(x) = x2 


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Write all one-one from A to itself.


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x2 + 8 and g(x) = 3x3 + 1 .


Let A = {a, b, c}, B = {u v, w} and let f and g be two functions from A to B and from B to A, respectively, defined as :
f = {(a, v), (b, u), (c, w)}, g = {(u, b), (v, a), (w, c)}.
Show that f and g both are bijections and find fog and gof.


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x+1, g (x) = sin x .


Let f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = sin x. Show that fog ≠ gof.


   if `f (x) = sqrt(1-x)` and g(x) = `log_e` x are two real functions, then describe functions fog and gof.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}; B = {3, 5, 7, 9}; C = {7, 23, 47, 79} and f : A → B, g : B → C be defined as f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x2 − 2. Express (gof)−1 and f−1 og−1 as the sets of ordered pairs and verify that (gof)−1 = f−1 og−1.


Let f : R `{- 4/3} `- 43 →">→ R be a function defined as f(x) = `(4x)/(3x +4)` . Show that f : R - `{-4/3}`→ Rang (f) is one-one and onto. Hence, find f -1.


Let A = {x ∈ R : −4 ≤ x ≤ 4 and x ≠ 0} and f : A → R be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\left| x \right|}{x}\]Write the range of f.


The function

\[f : R \to R\] defined by\[f\left( x \right) = \left( x - 1 \right) \left( x - 2 \right) \left( x - 3 \right)\]

(a) one-one but not onto
(b) onto but not one-one
(c) both one and onto
(d) neither one-one nor onto


Let

\[f : R \to R\]  be a function defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{|x|} - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}} . \text{Then},\]
 

If \[g \left( f \left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right| \text{and} f \left( g \left( x \right) \right) = \left( \sin \sqrt{x} \right)^2 , \text{then}\]

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \sin^2 x\] and the composite function   \[g\left( f\left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right|\] then g(x) is equal to


If \[f : R \to R\] is given by \[f\left( x \right) = x^3 + 3, \text{then} f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] is equal to

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f : R  \[-\] \[\left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\}\] \[\to\]  R be defined by f(x) = \[\frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}\] Then,

 


A function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = `(3x) /5 + 2`, x ∈ R. Show that f is one-one and onto. Hence find f−1.


For sets A, B and C, let f: A → B, g: B → C be functions such that g o f is injective. Then both f and g are injective functions.


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

h(x) = x|x|


Let f: R – `{3/5}` → R be defined by f(x) = `(3x + 2)/(5x - 3)`. Then ______.


The function f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x is ____________.


Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Based on the given information, f is best defined as:


Let n(A) = 4 and n(B) = 6, Then the number of one – one functions from 'A' to 'B' is:


Number of integral values of x satisfying the inequality `(3/4)^(6x + 10 - x^2) < 27/64` is ______.


`x^(log_5x) > 5` implies ______.


Let f: R→R be a polynomial function satisfying f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) + 3xy(x + y) –1 ∀ x, y ∈ R and f'(0) = 1, then `lim_(x→∞)(f(2x))/(f(x)` is equal to ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, ..., 10} and f : A `rightarrow` A be defined as

f(k) = `{{:(k + 1, if k  "is odd"),(     k, if k  "is even"):}`.

Then the number of possible functions g : A `rightarrow` A such that gof = f is ______.


Let f(x) be a polynomial function of degree 6 such that `d/dx (f(x))` = (x – 1)3 (x – 3)2, then

Assertion (A): f(x) has a minimum at x = 1.

Reason (R): When `d/dx (f(x)) < 0, ∀  x ∈ (a - h, a)` and `d/dx (f(x)) > 0, ∀  x ∈ (a, a + h)`; where 'h' is an infinitesimally small positive quantity, then f(x) has a minimum at x = a, provided f(x) is continuous at x = a.


If f : R `rightarrow` R is defined by `f(x) = (2x - 7)/4`, show that f(x) is one-one and onto.


A function is onto when every element of the codomain has:


In the function from \(X\) to \(Y\), if \(6\in Y\) is not the image of any element of \(X\), the function is:


A perfect one-to-one matching between users and unique IDs is similar to:


Which condition represents a many-one function?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×