English

F : a → B Given by 3 F ( X ) + 2 − X = 4 is a Bijection, Then

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

 \[f : A \to \text{B given by } 3^{ f\left( x \right)} + 2^{- x} = 4\] is a bijection, then

 

 

 

 

Options

  • \[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 < x < \infty \right\}, B = \left\{ x \in R : 2 < x < 4 \right\}\]

  • \[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 3 < x < \infty \right\}, B = \left\{ x \in R : 2 < x < 4 \right\}\]

  • \[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 3 < x < \infty \right\}, B = \left\{ x \in R : 2 < x < 4 \right\}\]

  • None of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

(d) None of these

\[f: A \to B\]
\[ 3^{f(x)} + 2^{- x} = 4 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 3^{f(x)} = 4 - 2^{- x} \]
\[\text{Taking log on both the sides} , \]
\[f(x) \log 3 = \log \left( 4 - 2^{- x} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow f(x) = \frac{\log \left( 4 - 2^{- x} \right)}{\log 3}\]
\[\text{Logaritmic function will only be defined if} 4 - 2^{- x} > 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4 > 2^{- x} \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2^2 > 2^{- x} \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 > - x\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 2 < x\]
\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( - 2, \infty \right)\]
\[\text{That means A} = \left\{ x \in R: - 2 < x < \infty \right\}\]
\[\text{As we know that}, f(x) = \frac{\log \left( 4 - 2^{- x} \right)}{\log 3}\]
\[\text{ We take } x = 0 \in \left( - 2, \infty \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow f(x) = 1 \text{which does not belong to any of the options} . \]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [Page 75]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 3 | Page 75

RELATED QUESTIONS

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : N → N given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection : f : N → N given by f(x) = x3


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = x3 + 1


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : `f (x) = x/2`


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x+1, g (x) = sin x .


If f(x) = |x|, prove that fof = f.


Let  f  be any real function and let g be a function given by g(x) = 2x. Prove that gof = f + f.


Let A = {x &epsis; R | −1 ≤ x ≤ 1} and let f : A → A, g : A → A be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 and g(x) = sin (π x/2). Show that g−1 exists but f−1 does not exist. Also, find g−1.


Let f be a function from R to R, such that f(x) = cos (x + 2). Is f invertible? Justify your answer.


If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x2, write f−1 (−4). Here, C denotes the set of all complex numbers.


If f : R → R, g : R → are given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 and g(x) = x2 + 1, then write the value of fog (−3).


Let \[f : \left[ - \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right] \to\] A be defined by f(x) = sin x. If f is a bijection, write set A.


Let f : R → R, g : R → R be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = 1 − x2. Write fog (−2).


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 3x + 2, find f (f (x)).


Write the domain of the real function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt (25 -x^2)`   [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


The function \[f : [0, \infty ) \to \text {R given by } f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} is\]

 

 


Let

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \leq 1 \right\} and f : A \to A\] be defined as

\[f\left( x \right) = x \left( 2 - x \right)\] Then,

\[f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] is


 Let
\[g\left( x \right) = 1 + x - \left[ x \right] \text{and} f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}- 1, & x < 0 \\ 0, & x = 0, \\ 1, & x > 0\end{cases}\] where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then for all \[x, f \left( g \left( x \right) \right)\] is equal to


Let 
\[f : R \to R\]  be given by \[f\left( x \right) = x^2 - 3\] Then, \[f^{- 1}\] is given by 

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let A = {1, 2, ... , n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of subjections from A into B is


Let A = ℝ − {3}, B = ℝ − {1}. Let f : A → B be defined by \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - 2}{x - 3}, \forall x \in A\] Show that f is bijective. Also, find
(i) x, if f−1(x) = 4
(ii) f−1(7)


Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R. Then, show that f is one-one.


Let A be a finite set. Then, each injective function from A into itself is not surjective.


If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is ______.


Let f: `[2, oo)` → R be the function defined by f(x) = x2 – 4x + 5, then the range of f is ______.


If f(x) = (4 – (x – 7)3}, then f–1(x) = ______.


The number of bijective functions from set A to itself when A contains 106 elements is ____________.


Let f : R → R be a function defined by f(x) `= ("e"^abs"x" - "e"^-"x")/("e"^"x" + "e"^-"x")` then f(x) is


The domain of the function `"f"("x") = 1/(sqrt ({"sin x"} + {"sin" ( pi + "x")}))` where {.} denotes fractional part, is


Range of `"f"("x") = sqrt((1 - "cos x") sqrt ((1 - "cos x")sqrt ((1 - "cos x")....infty))`


Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Based on the given information, f is best defined as:


Let R be a relation on the set L of lines defined by l1 R l2 if l1 is perpendicular to l2, then relation R is ____________.


A function f: x → y is said to be one – one (or injective) if:


A function f: x → y is/are called onto (or surjective) if x under f.


Function f: R → R, defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` ∀ x ∈ R is not


Let f: R→R be a polynomial function satisfying f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) + 3xy(x + y) –1 ∀ x, y ∈ R and f'(0) = 1, then `lim_(x→∞)(f(2x))/(f(x)` is equal to ______.


Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.


A function is called bijective if it is both:


For \(f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) defined by \(f(x)=1+x^2\), which statement is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×