English

Give Examples of Two One-one Functions F1 and F2 from R to R, Such that F1 + F2 : R → R. Defined by (F1 + F2) (X) = F1 (X) + F2 (X) is Not One-one.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Give examples of two one-one functions f1 and f2 from R to R, such that f1 + f2 : R → R. defined by (f1 + f2) (x) = f1 (x) + f2 (x) is not one-one.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We know that f1R → R, given by f1(x)=x, and f2(x)=-x are one-one. Proving f1 is one-one:

Let f(xf(y)

⇒ y

So, fis one-one.
Proving f2 is one-one:

Let f(x)=f(y)

⇒ y

⇒ y

So, f2  is one-one.

Proving (f1 + f2) is not one-one:
Given:
(f1 + f2) (x) = f1 (x) + f2 (x)= x + (-x) =0
So, for every real number x, (f1 + f2) (x)=0
So, the image of ever number in the domain is same as 0.
Thus, (f1 + f2) is not one-one.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.1 [Page 32]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.1 | Q 17 | Page 32

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the function f in `A=R-{2/3} ` defined as `f(x)=(4x+3)/(6x-4)` is one-one and onto hence find f-1


Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2


Prove that the greatest integer function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.


Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = 3x. Choose the correct answer.


Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?

 f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {abc}


Show that the logarithmic function  f : R0+ → R   given  by f (x)  loga x ,a> 0   is   a  bijection.


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = 2x + x2 and  g(x) = x3


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x and g(x) = |x| .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = `x^2` + 2 , g (x) = 1 − `1/ (1-x)`.


Show that the function f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = 3x + 5, is invertible. Also, find f−1


If f : Q → Qg : Q → Q are two functions defined by f(x) = 2 x and g(x) = x + 2, show that f and g are bijective maps. Verify that (gof)−1 = f−1 og −1.


Consider the function f : R→  [-9 , ∞ ]given by f(x) = 5x2 + 6x - 9. Prove that f is invertible with -1 (y) = `(sqrt(54 + 5y) -3)/5`             [CBSE 2015]


Let f be a function from R to R, such that f(x) = cos (x + 2). Is f invertible? Justify your answer.


If f : A → Ag : A → A are two bijections, then prove that fog is a surjection ?


Write the total number of one-one functions from set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} to set B = {abc}.


What is the range of the function

`f (x) = ([x - 1])/(x -1) ?`


Let A = {abcd} and f : A → A be given by f = {( a,b ),( b , d ),( c , a ) , ( d , c )} write `f^-1`. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


The  function f : [-1/2, 1/2, 1/2] → [-π /2,π/2], defined by f (x) = `sin^-1` (3x - `4x^3`), is

 


\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 


If \[f : R \to R is given by f\left( x \right) = 3x - 5, then f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] 

 


Let

\[f : [2, \infty ) \to X\] be defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = 4x - x^2\] Then, f is invertible if X =

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let f : → R be given by f(x) = tanx. Then, f-1(1) is

 

 


Let the function f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 4x – 1, ∀ x ∈ R. Then, show that f is one-one.


Let A be a finite set. Then, each injective function from A into itself is not surjective.


Are the following set of ordered pairs functions? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective.
{(x, y): x is a person, y is the mother of x}


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

g = {(1, 4), (2, 4), (3, 4)}


Let f: R → R be the functions defined by f(x) = x3 + 5. Then f–1(x) is ______.


Let f: R – `{3/5}` → R be defined by f(x) = `(3x + 2)/(5x - 3)`. Then ______.


Let f : [0, ∞) → [0, 2] be defined by `"f" ("x") = (2"x")/(1 + "x"),` then f is ____________.


Let f : R → R, g : R → R be two functions such that f(x) = 2x – 3, g(x) = x3 + 5. The function (fog)-1 (x) is equal to ____________.


The function f: R → R defined as f(x) = x3 is:


Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Based on the given information, f is best defined as:


Let R be a relation on the set L of lines defined by l1 R l2 if l1 is perpendicular to l2, then relation R is ____________.


A function f: x → y is/are called onto (or surjective) if x under f.


Consider a function f: `[0, pi/2] ->` R, given by f(x) = sinx and `g[0, pi/2] ->` R given by g(x) = cosx then f and g are


The domain of function is f(x) = `sqrt(-log_0.3(x - 1))/sqrt(x^2 + 2x + 8)` is ______.


The function defined by \[\mathrm{f}(x)=\frac{2x+3}{3x+4},x\neq-\frac{4}{3}\] is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×