मराठी

Give Examples of Two One-one Functions F1 and F2 from R to R, Such that F1 + F2 : R → R. Defined by (F1 + F2) (X) = F1 (X) + F2 (X) is Not One-one.

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प्रश्न

Give examples of two one-one functions f1 and f2 from R to R, such that f1 + f2 : R → R. defined by (f1 + f2) (x) = f1 (x) + f2 (x) is not one-one.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

We know that f1R → R, given by f1(x)=x, and f2(x)=-x are one-one. Proving f1 is one-one:

Let f(xf(y)

⇒ y

So, fis one-one.
Proving f2 is one-one:

Let f(x)=f(y)

⇒ y

⇒ y

So, f2  is one-one.

Proving (f1 + f2) is not one-one:
Given:
(f1 + f2) (x) = f1 (x) + f2 (x)= x + (-x) =0
So, for every real number x, (f1 + f2) (x)=0
So, the image of ever number in the domain is same as 0.
Thus, (f1 + f2) is not one-one.

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पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ३२]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.1 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ ३२

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