मराठी

Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. write f–1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R. write f–1 

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given f(x) = 2x – 3 ∀ x ∈ R

Now, Leta, b ∈ R such that

f(a) = f(b)

⇒ 2a – 3 = 2b – 3

⇒ a = b

⇒ f(x) is one – one.

Also, If x, y ∈ R such that

f(x) = y

⇒ 2x – 3 = y

⇒ x = `(y + 3)/2` = (y) ∀ y ∈ R

⇒ f(x) is onto and therefore is bijective implies f(x) has an inverse

Let f–1 denote the inverse of f(x) then

f–1(x) = g(x) 

= `(x + 3)/2` ∀ x ∈ R

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ११

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the following case, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

f : R → R defined by f(x) = 1 + x2


Let A and B be sets. Show that f : A × B → B × A such that f(a, b) = (b, a) is a bijective function.


Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer.


Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = 3x. Choose the correct answer.


Show that the function f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 is injective.


Give examples of two functions fN → Z and gZ → Z such that g o f is injective but gis not injective.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x and g(x) =|x|)


Find the number of all onto functions from the set {1, 2, 3, ..., n} to itself.


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

 f : R → R, defined by f(x) = sinx


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : g(x) = |x|  


If A = {1, 2, 3}, show that a onto function f : A → A must be one-one.


Give examples of two surjective functions f1 and f2 from Z to Z such that f1 + f2 is not surjective.


Consider f : N → Ng : N → N and h : N → R defined as f(x) = 2xg(y) = 3y + 4 and h(z) = sin z for all xyz ∈ N. Show that ho (gof) = (hogof.


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x+1, g (x) = sin x .


If f(x) = 2x + 5 and g(x) = x2 + 1 be two real functions, then describe each of the following functions:
(1) fog
(2) gof
(3) fof
(4) f2
Also, show that fof ≠ f2


Let  f  be any real function and let g be a function given by g(x) = 2x. Prove that gof = f + f.


If f : Q → Qg : Q → Q are two functions defined by f(x) = 2 x and g(x) = x + 2, show that f and g are bijective maps. Verify that (gof)−1 = f−1 og −1.


If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = (x − 2)3, write f−1 (−1).


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = 1/(sqrt([x] - x)`.


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = (3 − x3)1/3, then find fof (x).


\[f : R \to R \text{given by} f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} \text{ is }\]

 

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let f : → R be given by f(x) = tanx. Then, f-1(1) is

 

 


Let A = R − (2) and B = R − (1). If f: A ⟶ B is a function defined by`"f(x)"=("x"-1)/("x"-2),` how that f is one-one and onto. Hence, find f−1


If A = {a, b, c, d} and f = {a, b), (b, d), (c, a), (d, c)}, show that f is one-one from A onto A. Find f–1


Let R be the set of real numbers and f: R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x + 5. Show that f is invertible and find f–1.


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = 3x – 4. Then f–1(x) is given by ______.


Let D be the domain of the real valued function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt(25 - x^2)`. Then, write D


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

g = {(1, 4), (2, 4), (3, 4)}


Let f : R → R be defind by f(x) = `1/"x"  AA  "x" in "R".` Then f is ____________.


The mapping f : N → N is given by f(n) = 1 + n2, n ∈ N when N is the set of natural numbers is ____________.


Range of `"f"("x") = sqrt((1 - "cos x") sqrt ((1 - "cos x")sqrt ((1 - "cos x")....infty))`


Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • Let f: R → R be defined by f(x) = x2 is:

Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • Let f: N → N be defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

The solution set of the inequation log1/3(x2 + x + 1) + 1 > 0 is ______.


Which one of the following graphs is a function of x?

Graph A Graph B

If f : R `rightarrow` R is defined by `f(x) = (2x - 7)/4`, show that f(x) is one-one and onto.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×