मराठी

Let F ( X ) = 1 1 − X . Then , { F O ( F O F ) } ( X ) (A) X for All X ∈ R (B) X for All X ∈ R − { 1 } (C) X for All X ∈ R − { 0 , 1 } (D) None of These

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{1 - x} . \text{Then}, \left\{ f o \left( fof \right) \right\} \left( x \right)\]

 

पर्याय

  • \[\text{x for all x} \in R\]

  •  \[\text{x for all x} \in R - \left\{ 1 \right\}\]

  •  \[\text{x for all x} \in R - \left\{ 0, 1 \right\}\]

  • none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{Domain of f}:\] 
\[1 - x \neq 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x \neq 1\] 
\[\text{Domain of f} = R - \left\{ 1 \right\}\] 
\[\text{Range of f}: \] 
\[y = \frac{1}{1 - x}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 1 - x = \frac{1}{y}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x = 1 - \frac{1}{y}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x = \frac{y - 1}{y}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y \neq 0\] 
\[\text{Range of f} = R - \left\{ 0 \right\}\] 
\[So,f: R - \left\{ 1 \right\} \to R - \left\{ 0 \right\} andf: R - \left\{ 1 \right\} \to R - \left\{ 0 \right\} \] 
\[\text{Range of f is not a subset of the domain of f}.\] \[\text{Domain}\left( fof \right)=\left\{ x: x\text{in domain of f and f}\left( x \right) \ \text{in domain of f} \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( fof \right)=\left\{ x: x \ in R - \left\{ 1 \right\}\text{and}\frac{1}{1 - x} \in R - \left\{ 1 \right\} \right\}\] 
\[ \text{Domain}\left( fof \right)=\left\{ x: x \neq 1 \text{and}\frac{1}{1 - x} \neq 1 \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( fof \right)=\left\{ x: x \neq 1 \text{and}1 - x \neq 1 \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( fof \right)=\left\{ x: x \neq 1 \text{and}x \neq 0 \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( fof \right)=R - \left\{ 0, 1 \right\}\] 
\[\left( \text{f of} \right)\left( x \right) = f\left( f\left( x \right) \right) = f\left( \frac{1}{1 - x} \right) = \frac{1}{1 - \frac{1}{1 - x}} = \frac{1 - x}{1 - x - 1} = \frac{1 - x}{- x} = \frac{x - 1}{x}\] 
\[\text{For range of f of}, x \neq 0\] 
\[\text{Now,f of} : R - \left\{ 0, 1 \right\} \to R - \left\{ 0 \right\} \text{and}f: R - \left\{ 1 \right\} \to R - \left\{ 0 \right\}\] 
\[\text{Range of f of is not a subset of domain of f}.\] 

\[\text{Domain}\left( f o\left( fof \right) \right)=\left\{ x: x \text{in domain of f of and}\left( fof \right)\left( x \right) \text{in domain of f} \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( f o\left( \text{f of} \right) \right)=\left\{ x: x \in R - \left\{ 0, 1 \right\}\text{and}\frac{x - 1}{x} \in R - \left\{ 1 \right\} \right\}\] 
\[ \text{Domain}\left( f o\left( fof \right) \right)=\left\{ x: x \neq 0, 1 \text{ and }\frac{x - 1}{x} \neq 1 \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( f o\left( fof \right) \right)=\left\{ x: x \neq 0, 1 \text{ and }x-1 \neq x \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( f o\left( fof \right) \right)=\left\{ x: x \neq 0, 1 \text{ and }x \in R \right\}\] 
\[\text{Domain}\left( f o\left( f of \right) \right)=R - \left\{ 0, 1 \right\}\] 
\[\left( fo\left( fof \right) \right)\left( x \right) = f\left( \left( fof \right)\left( x \right) \right)\] 
\[ = f\left( \frac{x - 1}{x} \right)\] 
\[ = \frac{1}{1 - \frac{x - 1}{x}}\] 
\[ = \frac{x}{x - x + 1}\] 
\[ = x\] 

\[\text{So},\left( fo\left( fof \right) \right)\left( x \right) = x, \text{where}x \neq 0, 1\] 


So, the answer is (c).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [पृष्ठ ७८]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 36 | पृष्ठ ७८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : N → N given by f(x) = x2


Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : N → N given by f(x) = x3


Prove that the greatest integer function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.


Show that the modulus function f : R → R, given by f(x) = |x|, is neither one-one nor onto, where |x| is x, if x is positive or 0 and |x| is –x, if x is negative.


Show that the signum function f : R → R, given by

`f(x) = {(1", if"  x > 0), (0", if"  x  = 0), (-1", if"  x < 0):}`

is neither one-one nor onto.


Given examples of two functions fN → N and gN → N such that gof is onto but is not onto.

(Hint: Consider f(x) = x + 1 and `g(x) = {(x-1, ifx >1),(1, if x = 1):}`


Let S = {abc} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.

F = {(a, 3), (b, 2), (c, 1)} 


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :  f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : `f (x) = x/2`


Give examples of two surjective functions f1 and f2 from Z to Z such that f1 + f2 is not surjective.


Give examples of two functions f : N → N and g : N → N, such that gof is onto but f is not onto.


Let fgh be real functions given by f(x) = sin xg (x) = 2x and h (x) = cos x. Prove that fog = go (fh).


Show that the function f : Q → Q, defined by f(x) = 3x + 5, is invertible. Also, find f−1


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x3 −3, then prove that f−1 exists and find a formula for f−1. Hence, find f−1(24) and f−1 (5).


Let A = R - {3} and B = R - {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by f(x) = `(x-2)/(x-3).`Show that f is one-one and onto and hence find f-1.

                    [CBSE 2012, 2014]


If f : A → Ag : A → A are two bijections, then prove that fog is a surjection ?


If A = {abc} and B = {−2, −1, 0, 1, 2}, write the total number of one-one functions from A to B.


Let `f : R - {- 3/5}` → R be a function defined as `f  (x) = (2x)/(5x +3).` 

f-1 : Range of f → `R -{-3/5}`.


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = sqrtx - [x] .`


If f : {5, 6} → {2, 3} and g : {2, 3} → {5, 6} are given by f = {(5, 2), (6, 3)} and g = {(2, 5), (3, 6)}, then find fog.    [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


If the mapping f : {1, 3, 4} → {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} → {1, 3}, given by f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)}, then write fog. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f :  \[-\] \[\left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\}\] \[\to\]  R be defined by f(x) = \[\frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}\] Then,

 


A function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = `(3x) /5 + 2`, x ∈ R. Show that f is one-one and onto. Hence find f−1.


Write about strcmp() function.


Consider the set A containing n elements. Then, the total number of injective functions from A onto itself is ______


Let D be the domain of the real valued function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt(25 - x^2)`. Then, write D


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

f = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 5)}


Using the definition, prove that the function f: A→ B is invertible if and only if f is both one-one and onto


Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?


The domain of the function `"f"("x") = 1/(sqrt ({"sin x"} + {"sin" ( pi + "x")}))` where {.} denotes fractional part, is


An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Let R: B → G be defined by R = { (b1,g1), (b2,g2),(b3,g1)}, then R is ____________.

Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer


A function f: x → y is said to be one – one (or injective) if:


Let f(1, 3) `rightarrow` R be a function defined by f(x) = `(x[x])/(1 + x^2)`, where [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x, Then the range of f is ______.


A function f : [– 4, 4] `rightarrow` [0, 4] is given by f(x) = `sqrt(16 - x^2)`. Show that f is an onto function but not a one-one function. Further, find all possible values of 'a' for which f(a) = `sqrt(7)`.


The trigonometric equation tan–1x = 3tan–1 a has solution for ______.


A function is onto when every element of the codomain has:


Which real-life situation resembles a one-one idea when no roll number is repeated?


If every seat in a classroom is occupied by one student, the situation resembles:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×