मराठी

Let F = {(1, −1), (4, −2), (9, −3), (16, 4)} and G = {(−1, −2), (−2, −4), (−3, −6), (4, 8)}. Show that Gof is Defined While Fog is Not Defined. Also, Find Gof.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let f = {(1, −1), (4, −2), (9, −3), (16, 4)} and g = {(−1, −2), (−2, −4), (−3, −6), (4, 8)}. Show that gof is defined while fog is not defined. Also, find gof.

Advertisements

उत्तर

f = {(1, −1), (4, −2), (9, −3), (16, 4)} and g = {(−1, −2), (−2, −4), (−3, −6), (4, 8)}
: {1, 4, 9, 16} → {-1, -2, -3, 4} and g : {-1, -2, -3, 4} → {-2, -4, -6, 8}

Co-domain of f = domain of g
So, gof exists and gof : {1, 4, 9, 16} → {-2, -4, -6, 8}

(gof) (1g (f (1)g (12

(gof) (4g (f (4))=g (24

(gof) (9g (f (9)g  (36

(gof) (16=g (f (16)=g (48

So, go(1, 2), (4, 4), (9, 6), (16, 8}

But the co-domain of g is not same as the domain of f.
So, fog does not exist.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ४६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ४६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Show that the function f : R* → R* defined by f(x) = `1/x` is one-one and onto, where R* is the set of all non-zero real numbers. Is the result true, if the domain R* is replaced by N with co-domain being same as R?


Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f : R → R given by f(x) = x2


Prove that the greatest integer function f : R → R, given by f(x) = [x], is neither one-one nor onto, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x.


Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Show that f is one-one.


In the following case, state whether the function is one-one, onto or bijective. Justify your answer.

f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3 – 4x


Let A = R – {3} and B = R – {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by f(x) = `((x - 2)/(x - 3))`. Is f one-one and onto? Justify your answer.


Let fR → be defined as f(x) = 10x + 7. Find the function gR → R such that g o f = f o = 1R.


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 3 − 4x


Set of ordered pair of a function ? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective :{(ab) : a is a person, b is an ancestor of a


If f : R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x3 + 7, show that f is a bijection.


Show that the logarithmic function  f : R0+ → R   given  by f (x)  loga x ,a> 0   is   a  bijection.


Show that if f1 and f2 are one-one maps from R to R, then the product f1 × f2 : R → R defined by (f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) f2 (x) need not be one - one.


Show that f : R→ R, given by f(x) = x — [x], is neither one-one nor onto.


Give examples of two functions f : N → N and g : N → N, such that gof is onto but f is not onto.


if f (x) = `sqrt (x +3) and  g (x) = x ^2 + 1` be two real functions, then find fog and gof.


Let f be a real function given by f (x)=`sqrt (x-2)`
Find each of the following:

(i) fof
(ii) fofof
(iii) (fofof) (38)
(iv) f2

Also, show that fof ≠ `f^2` .


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = x2, write f−1 (25)


Let \[f : \left( - \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) \to R\]  be a function defined by f(x) = cos [x]. Write range (f).


If f : R → R defined by f(x) = 3x − 4 is invertible, then write f−1 (x).


If f : R → Rg : R → are given by f(x) = (x + 1)2 and g(x) = x2 + 1, then write the value of fog (−3).


Let the function

\[f : R - \left\{ - b \right\} \to R - \left\{ 1 \right\}\]

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x + a}{x + b}, a \neq b .\text{Then},\]

 


Let 

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} = B\] Then, the mapping\[f : A \to \text{B given by} f\left( x \right) = x\left| x \right|\] is 

 


\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 


Let

\[f : [2, \infty ) \to X\] be defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = 4x - x^2\] Then, f is invertible if X =

 


If  \[f\left( x \right) = \sin^2 x\] and the composite function   \[g\left( f\left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right|\] then g(x) is equal to


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
If the set A contains 7 elements and the set B contains 10 elements, then the number one-one functions from A to B is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f :  \[-\] \[\left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\}\] \[\to\]  R be defined by f(x) = \[\frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}\] Then,

 


A function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = `(3x) /5 + 2`, x ∈ R. Show that f is one-one and onto. Hence find f−1.


Let f, g: R → R be two functions defined as f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = x – x ∀ x ∈ R. Then, find f o g and g o f


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

g(x) = |x|


If N be the set of all-natural numbers, consider f: N → N such that f(x) = 2x, ∀ x ∈ N, then f is ____________.


Let f : R `->` R be a function defined by f(x) = x3 + 4, then f is ______.


Let R be a relation on the set L of lines defined by l1 R l2 if l1 is perpendicular to l2, then relation R is ____________.


If `f : R -> R^+  U {0}` be defined by `f(x) = x^2, x ∈ R`. The mapping is


If f; R → R f(x) = 10x + 3 then f–1(x) is:


Prove that the function f is surjective, where f: N → N such that `f(n) = {{:((n + 1)/2",", if "n is odd"),(n/2",", if  "n is even"):}` Is the function injective? Justify your answer.


If A = {x ∈ R: |x – 2| > 1}, B = `{x ∈ R : sqrt(x^2 - 3) > 1}`, C = {x ∈ R : |x – 4| ≥ 2} and Z is the set of all integers, then the number of subsets of the set (A ∩ B ∩ C) C ∩ Z is ______.


Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f(k) = `-2/k` for k = 2, 3, 4, 5. Then the value of 52 – 10f(10) is equal to ______.


A function is onto when every element of the codomain has:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×