मराठी

F : R → R is Defined by F ( X ) = E X 2 − E − X 2 E X 2 + E − X 2 I S (A) One-one but Not onto (B) Many-one but onto (C) One-one and onto (D) Neither One-one Nor onto

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[f : R \to R\] is defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}} is\]

 

पर्याय

  • one-one but not onto

  • many-one but onto

  • one-one and onto

  • neither one-one nor onto

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

(d) neither one-one nor onto
\[We have, \] 
\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{x^2} - e^{- x^2}}{e^{x^2 + e^{- x^2}}}\] 
\[\text{Here}, - 2, 2 \in R\] 
\[Now, 2 \neq - 2\] 
\[\text{But}, f\left( 2 \right) = f\left( - 2 \right)\] 
\[\text{Therefore, function is not one - one} . \] 
\[\text{And}, \] 
\[\text{The minimum value of the function is 0 and maximum value is} 1\] 
\[\text{That is range of the function is} \left[ 0, 1 \right] \text{but the co - domain of the function is given } R . \] 
\[\text{Therefore, function is not onto} . \] 
\[ \therefore \text{function is neither one - one nor onto} . \] 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [पृष्ठ ७७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 24 | पृष्ठ ७७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Show that f is one-one.


Let f : R → R be defined as f(x) = 3x. Choose the correct answer.


Show that the function f: ℝ → ℝ defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1), ∀x in R`is neither one-one nor onto. Also, if g: ℝ → ℝ is defined as g(x) = 2x - 1. Find fog(x)


Let A = {−1, 0, 1} and f = {(xx2) : x ∈ A}. Show that f : A → A is neither one-one nor onto.


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection : f : N → N given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :  f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :
f : R → R, defined by f(x) = 5x3 + 4


Show that if f1 and f2 are one-one maps from R to R, then the product f1 × f2 : R → R defined by (f1 × f2) (x) = f1 (x) f2 (x) need not be one - one.


Find  fog (2) and gof (1) when : f : R → R ; f(x) = x2 + 8 and g : R → Rg(x) = 3x3 + 1.


Give examples of two functions f : N → Z and g : Z → Z, such that gof is injective but gis not injective.


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = |x|, g (x) = sin x .


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x+1, g(x) = `e^x`

.


Let f(x) = x2 + x + 1 and g(x) = sin x. Show that fog ≠ gof.


 If f, g : R → R be two functions defined as f(x) = |x| + x and g(x) = |x|- x, ∀x∈R" .Then find fog and gof. Hence find fog(–3), fog(5) and gof (–2).


State with reason whether the following functions have inverse:

h : {2, 3, 4, 5} → {7, 9, 11, 13} with h = {(2, 7), (3, 9), (4, 11), (5, 13)}


Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {0, −1, −3, 2}; B = {−9, −3, 0, 6} and f(x) = 3 x.


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x3 −3, then prove that f−1 exists and find a formula for f−1. Hence, find f−1(24) and f−1 (5).


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {abcd}, define any four bijections from A to B. Also give their inverse functions.


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = sqrt([x] - x) .`


Which one the following relations on A = {1, 2, 3} is a function?
f = {(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2)}, g = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (3, 1)}                                                                                                        [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Let

f : R → R be given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \left[ x^2 \right] + \left[ x + 1 \right] - 3\]

where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then, f(x) is
 


(d) one-one and onto


A function f  from the set of natural numbers to integers defined by

`{([n-1]/2," when  n is  odd"   is ),(-n/2,when  n  is  even ) :}`

 

 


The  function f : [-1/2, 1/2, 1/2] → [-π /2,π/2], defined by f (x) = `sin^-1` (3x - `4x^3`), is

 


\[f : Z \to Z\]  be given by

 ` f (x) = {(x/2, ", if  x is even" ) ,(0 , ", if  x  is  odd "):}`

Then,  f is


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = x^2 and g\left( x \right) = 2^x\] Then, the solution set of the equation

\[fog \left( x \right) = gof \left( x \right)\] is 



Let

 \[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 1 \right\}\] The inverse of the function, 

\[f : A \to A\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = 2^{x \left( x - 1 \right)} , is\]

 


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let A = {1, 2, ... , n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of subjections from A into B is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f :  \[-\] \[\left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\}\] \[\to\]  R be defined by f(x) = \[\frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}\] Then,

 


Which function is used to check whether a character is alphanumeric or not?


Let D be the domain of the real valued function f defined by f(x) = `sqrt(25 - x^2)`. Then, write D


Let f: R → R be given by f(x) = tan x. Then f–1(1) is ______.


The number of bijective functions from set A to itself when A contains 106 elements is ____________.


Let R be a relation on the set L of lines defined by l1 R l2 if l1 is perpendicular to l2, then relation R is ____________.


A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever


Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:

R = {(V1, V2) ∶ V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in the general election - 2019}

  • Mr. ’X’ and his wife ‘W’ both exercised their voting right in the general election-2019, Which of the following is true?

Prove that the function f is surjective, where f: N → N such that `f(n) = {{:((n + 1)/2",", if "n is odd"),(n/2",", if  "n is even"):}` Is the function injective? Justify your answer.


Let f(x) = ax (a > 0) be written as f(x) = f1(x) + f2(x), where f1(x) is an even function and f2(x) is an odd function. Then f1(x + y) + f1(x – y) equals ______.


Let f(n) = `[1/3 + (3n)/100]n`, where [n] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to n. Then `sum_(n = 1)^56f(n)` is equal to ______.



The given function f : R → R is not ‘onto’ function. Give reason.


The function defined by \[\mathrm{f}(x)=\frac{2x+3}{3x+4},x\neq-\frac{4}{3}\] is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×