मराठी

Let F : [ 2 , ∞ ) → X Be Defined by F ( X ) = 4 X − X 2 Then, F is Invertible If X = (A) [ 2 , ∞ ) (B) ( − ∞ , 2 ] (C) ( − ∞ , 4 ] (D) [ 4 , ∞ ) - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Let

\[f : [2, \infty ) \to X\] be defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = 4x - x^2\] Then, f is invertible if X =

 

पर्याय

  •  \[[2, \infty )\]

  •  \[( - \infty , 2]\]

  •  \[( - \infty , 4]\]

  • \[[4, \infty )\]

MCQ
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उत्तर

Since f is invertible, range of f = co domain of f = X
So, we need to find the range of f to find X.
For finding the range, let

\[f\left( x \right) = y\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 4x - x^2 = y\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 - 4x = - y\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 - 4x + 4 = 4 - y\] 
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x - 2 \right)^2 = 4 - y\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x - 2 = \pm \sqrt{4 - y}\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x = 2 \pm \sqrt{4 - y}\] 
\[\text{This is defined only when}\] 
\[4 - y \geq 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow y \leq 4\] 
\[X = \text{Range of f} = ( - \infty , 4]\] 

So, the answer is (c).

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पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.6 [पृष्ठ ७८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.6 | Q 42 | पृष्ठ ७८

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