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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Write scientific reason. The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.

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Question

Write scientific reason.

The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.

Explain
Short/Brief Note
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Solution

  1. As ray of light from the Sun enters the earth’s atmosphere, it follows a curved path due to refraction, before reaching the observer.
  2. This makes the apparent position of the Sun slightly higher than the actual position for the observer.
  3. Hence, due to the atmospheric refraction of sunlight, the observer on the earth continues to see the setting Sun for two minutes after the Sun has dipped below the horizon, thus delaying the sunset.
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Chapter 6: Refraction of light - Write scientific reasons [Page 24]

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SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Refraction of light
Write scientific reasons | Q 1. | Page 24

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