Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
When does overloading occur?
Advertisements
Solution
Overloading occurs, when more appliances work together in a circuit.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.
Why are the conductors of electric heating devices, such as bread-toasters and electric irons, made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?
When current is switched ‘on’ in a room heater, it ______.
Write Joule's law of heating.
Give two reasons why nichrome alloy is used for making the heating elements of electrical appliances.
An electric kettle rated at 220 V, 2.2 kW, works for 3 hours. Find the energy consumed and the current drawn.
A resistance of 25 Ω is connected to a 12 V battery. Calculate the heat energy in joules generated per minute.
The heat produced by passing an electric current through a fixed resistor is proportional to the square of:
(a) magnitude of resistance of the resistor
(b) temperature of the resistor
(c) magnitude of current
(d) time for which current is passed
The heat produced in a wire of resistance 'x' when a current 'y' flows through it in time 'z' is given by:
(a) x2 × y × z
(b) x × z × y2
(c) y × z2 × x
(d) y × z × x
Give a scientific reason.
Tungsten metal is used to make a solenoid type coil in an electric bulb.
Give a scientific reason:
For electric power transmission, copper or aluminium wire is used.
Solve the following example.
Two tungsten bulbs of wattage 100 W and 60 W power work on 220 V potential difference. If they are connected in parallel, how much current will flow in the main conductor?
An electric iron of 1100 W is operated for 2 hrs daily. What will be the electrical consumption expenses for that in the month of April? (The electric company charges Rs 5 per unit of energy).
What is a short circuit?
Right or wrong sentence.
Live wire and neutral wires have a 220 V potential difference.
What does overloading cause?
Explain the application of heating effect of electric current in an electric bulb with a diagram.
Explain the heating effect of electric current.
An electric iron consumes energy at the rate of 420 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 180 W when heating is at the minimum rate. The applied voltage is 220 V. What is the current in each case?
Which of the following gases are filled in electric bulbs?
Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring?
B1, B2 and B3 are three identical bulbs connected as shown in Figure. When all the three bulbs glow, a current of 3A is recorded by the ammeter A.
- What happens to the glow of the other two bulbs when the bulb B1 gets fused?
- What happens to the reading of A1, A2, A3 and A when the bulb B2 gets fused?
- How much power is dissipated in the circuit when all the three bulbs glow together?
What is Joule’s heating effect? How can it be demonstrated experimentally? List its four applications in daily life.
An electric component used as a safety device is electric circuit is ______.
When a switch is in OFF position,
- circuit starting from the positive terminal of the cell stops at the switch.
- circuit is open.
- no current flows through it.
- current flows after some time.
Choose the combination of correct answer from the following.
An electric cell produces electricity from the ______ ______ in it.
What are the uses of electromagnets?
What are the factors affecting heating effect of electric current?
Explain the working of an electric fuse.
A trip switch is a ______ safety device.
A fuse is used in an electric circuit to stop high currents flowing through the circuit.
The electric fuse works on the Joule heating principle.
Tara, after completing her exams, went to her grandmother's house along with her younger brother Rahul. One day, Rahul came home after playing and switched on the fan and air conditioner. At the same time, his grandmother was preparing a milkshake for him using a mixer. Suddenly, they heard a big sound and the electricity of the house got shut down. Tara is called an electrician. He said the main reason for supply to shut down was overloading.
- What is overloading?
- Is overloading and short the same? When does short-circuiting take place?
- How can the effects of overloading be avoided?
In which of the following applications of Iron, rusting will occur most? Support your answer with valid reason.
| A | B | C | D |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Write an expression for the amount of heat produced in a resistor when an electric current is passed through it stating the meanings of the symbols used.
Anannya responded to the question: Why do electrical appliances with metallic bodies are connected to the mains through a three-pin plug, whereas an electric bulb can be connected with a two-pin plug?
She wrote: Three-pin connections reduce heating of connecting wires.
- Is her answer correct or incorrect? Justify.
- What is the function of a fuse in a domestic circuit?
The graph of voltage vs current for four different materials is shown below.
Which of these four materials would be used for making filament of bulb?
