English

Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

The heating element of the heater is made up of alloy which has very high resistance so when current flows through the heating element, it becomes too hot and glows red. But the resistance of cord which is usually of copper or aluminium is very low so it does not glow.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Electricity - Intext Questions [Page 190]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Science [English] Class 10
Chapter 11 Electricity
Intext Questions | Q 19. | Page 190

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

How does the resistance of a wire vary with its: 

 diameter? 

 


Write down the formula for the heat produced when a current I is passed through a resistor R for time t.


 How much heat will an instrument of 12 W produce in one minute if it is connected to the heat produced by it?  


The elements of electrical heating devices are usually made of:

(a) tungsten
(b) bronze
(c) nichrome
(d) argon


If the current flowing through a fixed resistor is halved, the heat produced in it will become:


Identify the figure and give its use.


Write scientific reason.

A coil made up of alloy Nichrome is used in the electric heater cooker as a resistor.


Name any two appliances which works on the phenomenon of heating effect of electric current.


An electric iron consumes energy at the rate of 420 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 180 W when heating is at the minimum rate. The applied voltage is 220 V. What is the current in each case?


B1, B2 and B3 are three identical bulbs connected as shown in Figure. When all the three bulbs glow, a current of 3A is recorded by the ammeter A.

  1.  What happens to the glow of the other two bulbs when the bulb B1 gets fused?
  2. What happens to the reading of A1, A2, A3 and A when the bulb B2 gets fused?
  3. How much power is dissipated in the circuit when all the three bulbs glow together?

 


An electric cell produces electricity from the ______ ______ in it.


Your teacher has shown you the following activity.


Activity: Teacher has wound a long insulated piece of wire around an iron nail in the form of a coil. Free ends of the wire are connected to a cell through a switch as shown in the following figure. The current is switched on and some pins are placed near the ends of the nail.

Write down any three questions that come to your mind about this activity.


What are the uses of electromagnets?


Explain the working of an electric fuse.


Name the effect of the current responsible for the glow of the bulb in an electrical circuit.


Name a few appliances which work on the basis of the heating effect of current.


A student boils water in an electric kettle for 20 minutes. Using the same mains supply he wants to reduce the boiling time of water. To do so should he increase or decrease the length of the heating element? Justify your answer.


What is a trip switch?


A trip switch is a ______ safety device.


In the electric equipment producing heat like iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster etc., an alloy such as nichrome is used, not pure metals.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×