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Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does?

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प्रश्न

Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does?

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उत्तर

The heating element of the heater is made up of alloy which has very high resistance so when current flows through the heating element, it becomes too hot and glows red. But the resistance of cord which is usually of copper or aluminium is very low so it does not glow.

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अध्याय 11: Electricity - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ १९०]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 11 Electricity
Intext Questions | Q 19. | पृष्ठ १९०

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.


How does the resistance of a wire vary with its: 

 diameter? 

 


A heating coil has a resistance of 200 Ω. At what rate will heat be produced in it when a current of 2.5 A flows through it?


Two exactly similar heating resistances are connected (i) in series, and (ii) in parallel, in two different circuits, one by one. If the same current is passed through both the combinations, is more heat obtained per minute when they are connected in series or when they are connected in parallel? Give reason for your answer.


Which electric heating device in your home do you think have resistors which control the flow of electricity?


Statement 1 : Electric current ( flow of electrons ) creates heat in the resistor.
Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.


Why does tungsten metal used to make solenoid type coil in an electric bulb?


Answer the following question:
what is the heating effect of the electric current? state any four applications of it?


How can overloading be avoided?


True or False – If False give the correct answer

The fuse wire does not melts whenever there is overload in the wiring.


Name some devices that run using heat effect of electric current


Mark the correct choice

  1. Assertion: Electric appliances with a metallic body have three wire connections.
  2. Reason: Three-pin connections reduce the heating of the connecting wires.

An electric fuse has a body made of ceramic and two points for connecting the fuse wire.


What are the uses of electromagnets?


An electric fuse is a wire made up of a material having ______ melting point.


An electrochemical cell converts ______ energy into ______ energy.


Explain why fuse wire is always connected in a series arrangement.


In the electric equipment producing heat like iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster etc., an alloy such as nichrome is used, not pure metals.


In a set up the students coated iron nails with zinc metal and noted that, iron nails coated with zinc prevents rusting. They also observed that zinc initially acts as a physical barrier, but an extra advantage of using zinc is that it continues to prevent rusting even if the layer of zinc is damaged. Name this process of rust prevention and give any two other methods to prevent rusting.


Anannya responded to the question: Why do electrical appliances with metallic bodies are connected to the mains through a three-pin plug, whereas an electric bulb can be connected with a two-pin plug?

She wrote: Three-pin connections reduce heating of connecting wires.

  1. Is her answer correct or incorrect? Justify.
  2. What is the function of a fuse in a domestic circuit?

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