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When the Base Current in a Transistor is Changed from 30µA to 80µA, the Collector Current is Changed from 1.0 Ma to 3.5 Ma. Find the Current Gain β. - Physics

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Question

When the base current in a transistor is changed from 30µA to 80µA, the collector current is changed from 1.0 mA to 3.5 mA. Find the current gain β.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

Given:
Change in the base current, \[\delta I_b  = (80 - 30)  \mu \text{A}\]

Change in the collector current, \[\delta I_c  = (3 . 5 - 1)  \] mA

Base current gain = Rate of change of collector current with respect to base current
Thus,

\[\beta = \left( \frac{\delta l_c}{\delta l_b} \right)  \text{at  constant   V}_{cc} \] 

\[ \Rightarrow \beta = \frac{2 . 5 \times {10}^{- 3}}{50 \times {10}^{- 6}}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow \beta = \frac{250}{50} = 50\]

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Chapter 23: Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices - Exercises [Page 420]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 23 Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
Exercises | Q 31 | Page 420

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