English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 9th Standard

In the given figure, G is the point of concurrence of medians of ΔDEF. Take point H on ray DG such that D-G-H and DG = GH, then prove that □GEHF is a parallelogram.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the given figure, G is the point of concurrence of medians of ΔDEF. Take point H on ray DG such that D-G-H and DG = GH, then prove that `square`GEHF is a parallelogram.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let, the median side drawn from point D intersects EF at point M.

Point G is the concurrence point.

The concurrence point divides each median in the ratio 2:1.

∴ DG : GM = 2 : 1

∴ `("DG")/("GM") = 2/1`

∴ DG = 2GM      ...(i)

∴ DG = GM + MH      ...(G-M-H)

∴ 2GM = GM + MH    ...[from (i)]

∴ 2GM – GM = MH

∴ GM = MH      ...(ii)

In `square`GEHF,

Line GM ≅ Line MH      ...[From (ii)]

Line EM ≅ Line MF       ...(Point M is the midpoint of line EF)

A quadrilateral is a parallelogram if its diagonals bisect each other.

`square`GEHF is a parallelogram.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Quadrilaterals - Practice Set 5.2 [Page 67]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Quadrilaterals
Practice Set 5.2 | Q 3 | Page 67

RELATED QUESTIONS

Given a parallelogram ABCD. Complete each statement along with the definition or property used.

  1. AD = ______
  2. ∠DCB = ______
  3. OC = ______
  4. m∠DAB + m∠CDA = ______

Consider the given parallelogram. Find the values of the unknowns x, y, z.


Consider the given parallelograms. Find the values of the unknowns x, y, z.


Can a quadrilateral ABCD be a parallelogram if ∠A = 70° and ∠C = 65°?


The measures of two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio 3 : 2. Find the measure of each of the angles of the parallelogram.


The following figure GUNS is a parallelogram. Find x and y. (Lengths are in cm)


Find the measure of ∠P and ∠S, if `bar(SP) || bar(RQ)` in the following figure. (If you find m∠R, is there more than one method to find m∠P?).


Perimeter of a parallelogram is 150 cm. One of its sides is greater than the other side by 25 cm. Find the lengths of all sides.


In the given figure, if points P, Q, R, S are on the sides of parallelogram such that AP = BQ = CR = DS then prove that `square`PQRS is a parallelogram.


The given figure shows parallelogram ABCD. Points M and N lie in diagonal BD such that DM = BN.

Prove that:
(i) ∆DMC = ∆BNA and so CM = AN
(ii) ∆AMD = ∆CNB and so AM CN
(iii) ANCM is a parallelogram.


Use the information given in the alongside diagram to find the value of x, y, and z.


In the given figure, AB || EC, AB = AC and AE bisects ∠DAC. Prove that:

  1. ∠EAC = ∠ACB
  2. ABCE is a parallelogram.

Iron rods a, b, c, d, e, and f are making a design in a bridge as shown in the figure. If a || b, c || d, e || f, find the marked angles between d and f


The angle between the two altitudes of a parallelogram through the same vertex of an obtuse angle of the parallelogram is 30°. The measure of the obtuse angle is ______.


The angle between the two altitudes of a parallelogram through the vertex of an obtuse angle of the parallelogram is 45°. Find the angles of the parallelogram.


In the following figure, FD || BC || AE and AC || ED. Find the value of x.


Construct a parallelogram HOME with HO = 6 cm, HE = 4 cm and OE = 3 cm.


The following figure RUNS is parallelogram. Find x and y. (Lengths are in cm) 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×