English

If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is ______.

Options

  • 720

  • 120

  • 0

  • none of these

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is 0.

Explanation:

 Set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements.

For one-one function each element in set B is assigned to only one element in set A.

Thus only '5' elements in set B are assigned to '5' elements of set 'A'

Thus range of function does not contain all '6' elements of set 'B'.

Thus if function is one-one it cannot be onto

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [Page 14]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 35 | Page 14

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the function f in `A=R-{2/3} ` defined as `f(x)=(4x+3)/(6x-4)` is one-one and onto hence find f-1


Let A = R – {3} and B = R – {1}. Consider the function f : A → B defined by f(x) = `((x - 2)/(x - 3))`. Is f one-one and onto? Justify your answer.


Let S = {abc} and T = {1, 2, 3}. Find F−1 of the following functions F from S to T, if it exists.

F = {(a, 2), (b, 1), (c, 1)}


Let A = {–1, 0, 1, 2}, B = {–4, –2, 0, 2} and f, g : A → B be functions defined by f(x) = x2 – x, x ∈ A and g(x) = `2|x - 1/2| – 1`, x ∈ A. Are f and g equal?

Justify your answer. (Hint: One may note that two functions f : A → B and g : A → B such that f(a) = g(a) ∀ a ∈ A are called equal functions.)


Show that the function f: ℝ → ℝ defined by f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1), ∀x in R`is neither one-one nor onto. Also, if g: ℝ → ℝ is defined as g(x) = 2x - 1. Find fog(x)


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :  f : Z → Z given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : R → R, defined by f(x) = sin2x + cos2x


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Q − {3} → Q, defined by `f (x) = (2x +3)/(x-3)`


If f : R → R be the function defined by f(x) = 4x3 + 7, show that f is a bijection.


If A = {1, 2, 3}, show that a onto function f : A → A must be one-one.


Suppose f1 and f2 are non-zero one-one functions from R to R. Is `f_1 / f^2` necessarily one - one? Justify your answer. Here,`f_1/f_2 : R → R   is   given   by   (f_1/f_2) (x) = (f_1(x))/(f_2 (x))  for all  x in R .`


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = |x|, g (x) = sin x .


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = x+1, g(x) = `e^x`

.


Find fog and gof  if : f(x)= x + 1, g (x) = 2x + 3 .


Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}; B = {0, 1, 9, 25, 49, 81} and f(x) = x2


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x3 −3, then prove that f−1 exists and find a formula for f−1. Hence, find f−1(24) and f−1 (5).


If f : Q → Qg : Q → Q are two functions defined by f(x) = 2 x and g(x) = x + 2, show that f and g are bijective maps. Verify that (gof)−1 = f−1 og −1.


Let A = {x &epsis; R | −1 ≤ x ≤ 1} and let f : A → Ag : A → A be two functions defined by f(x) = x2 and g(x) = sin (π x/2). Show that g−1 exists but f−1 does not exist. Also, find g−1.


Write the domain of the real function

`f (x) = sqrtx - [x] .`


Let A = {abcd} and f : A → A be given by f = {( a,b ),( b , d ),( c , a ) , ( d , c )} write `f^-1`. [NCERT EXEMPLAR]


Which of the following functions form Z to itself are bijections?

 

 

 
 

Let

\[f : R \to R\]  be a function defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{|x|} - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}} . \text{Then},\]
 

Which of the following functions from

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\}\]

 


\[f : Z \to Z\]  be given by

 ` f (x) = {(x/2, ", if  x is even" ) ,(0 , ", if  x  is  odd "):}`

Then,  f is


If the function

\[f : R \to R\]  be such that

\[f\left( x \right) = x - \left[ x \right]\] where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then \[f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]

 


If  \[F : [1, \infty ) \to [2, \infty )\] is given by

\[f\left( x \right) = x + \frac{1}{x}, then f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]

 


Let  \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\alpha x}{x + 1}, x \neq - 1\] Then, for what value of α is \[f \left( f\left( x \right) \right) = x?\]

 


Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x. If \[f\left( x \right) = \sin^{- 1} x, g\left( x \right) = \left[ x^2 \right]\text{  and } h\left( x \right) = 2x, \frac{1}{2} \leq x \leq \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]

 


A function f: R→ R defined by f(x) = `(3x) /5 + 2`, x ∈ R. Show that f is one-one and onto. Hence find f−1.


Let N be the set of natural numbers and the function f: N → N be defined by f(n) = 2n + 3 ∀ n ∈ N. Then f is ______.


For sets A, B and C, let f: A → B, g: B → C be functions such that g o f is surjective. Then g is surjective.


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

f(x) = `x/2`


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

g(x) = |x|


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

h(x) = x|x|


The function f : R → R given by f(x) = x3 – 1 is ____________.


An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Ravi wants to find the number of injective functions from B to G. How many numbers of injective functions are possible?

Let f: R→Rbe defined as f (x) = `(x^2 + 1)/2`, then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×