Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.
`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta = (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.
Advertisements
Solution
acos2θ + bsin2θ = c
α and β are the roots of the equation.
Using the formula of multiple angles,
We know that,
cos2θ = `(1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta)` and sin2θ = `(2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)`
∴ `a((1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta)) + b((2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)) - c` = 0
We know that,
The sum of roots of a quadratic equation,
ax2 + bx + c = 0 is given by `((-b)/a)`.
Therefore,
tanα + tanβ = `(-2b)/(-(c + a)`
= `(2b)/((c + a))`
Hence, tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/((c + a))`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\frac{1 - \cos 2x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x + \sin 2x} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sin 2x\]
Prove that: \[\cos 4x - \cos 4\alpha = 8 \left( \cos x - \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x - \sin \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \sin \alpha \right)\]
Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]
If \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\] and x lies in the IIIrd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2}, \sin 2x\] .
If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]
, find the value of sin 4x.
Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]
If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and } \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]
If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\] has α and β as its roots, then prove that
(iii)\[\tan\left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b}{a}\]
\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]
Prove that: \[\sin^2 24°- \sin^2 6° = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\cos 78° \cos 42° \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\cos 36° \cos 42° \cos 60° \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15} \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} \cos \frac{3\pi}{15} \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{5\pi}{15} \cos\frac{6\pi}{15} \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{128}\]
If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]
Write the value of \[\cos^2 76° + \cos^2 16° - \cos 76° \cos 16°\]
If \[\frac{\pi}{4} < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}\] .
If \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .
For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to
If \[\cos x = \frac{1}{2} \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right),\] and \[\cos 3 x = \lambda \left( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \right)\] then \[\lambda =\]
If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and } \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then } \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]
The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is
\[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{7\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{4\pi}{9} \right) =\]
The value of \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is
The value of \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is
\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\] is equal to
If \[\left( 2^n + 1 \right) x = \pi,\] then \[2^n \cos x \cos 2x \cos 2^2 x . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} x = 1\]
If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]
If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{7}, \tan\beta = \frac{1}{3}\], then
\[\cos2\alpha\] is equal to
The value of `cos^2 48^@ - sin^2 12^@` is ______.
If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.
If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).
The value of `sin pi/10 sin (13pi)/10` is ______.
`["Hint: Use" sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and" cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`
If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.
