Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.
`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta = (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.
Advertisements
Solution
acos2θ + bsin2θ = c
α and β are the roots of the equation.
Using the formula of multiple angles,
We know that,
cos2θ = `(1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta)` and sin2θ = `(2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)`
∴ `a((1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta)) + b((2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)) - c` = 0
We know that,
The sum of roots of a quadratic equation,
ax2 + bx + c = 0 is given by `((-b)/a)`.
Therefore,
tanα + tanβ = `(-2b)/(-(c + a)`
= `(2b)/((c + a))`
Hence, tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/((c + a))`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]
Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]
Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]
If \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and } \tan \frac{x}{2}\] .
If \[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\] and x is acute, find tan 2x
If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\] and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4B
Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]
If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and } \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]
If \[\sin \alpha = \frac{4}{5} \text{ and } \cos \beta = \frac{5}{13}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{65}}\]
If \[\cos\alpha + \cos\beta = 0 = \sin\alpha + \sin\beta\] , then prove that \[\cos2\alpha + \cos2\beta = - 2\cos\left( \alpha + \beta \right)\] .
Prove that: \[\cos^3 x \sin 3x + \sin^3 x \cos 3x = \frac{3}{4} \sin 4x\]
\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\]
\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]
Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\] for all values of x
Prove that: \[\cos 78° \cos 42° \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15} \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} \cos \frac{3\pi}{15} \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{5\pi}{15} \cos\frac{6\pi}{15} \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{128}\]
If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.
In a right angled triangle ABC, write the value of sin2 A + Sin2 B + Sin2 C.
If \[\frac{\pi}{4} < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}\] .
Write the value of \[\cos\frac{\pi}{7} \cos\frac{2\pi}{7} \cos\frac{4\pi}{7} .\]
If \[\cos 2x + 2 \cos x = 1\] then, \[\left( 2 - \cos^2 x \right) \sin^2 x\] is equal to
The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is
\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos 3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]
The value of \[\frac{\cos 3x}{2 \cos 2x - 1}\] is equal to
The value of \[\cos \left( 36° - A \right) \cos \left( 36° + A \right) + \cos \left( 54° - A \right) \cos \left( 54° + A \right)\] is
If \[n = 1, 2, 3, . . . , \text{ then } \cos \alpha \cos 2 \alpha \cos 4 \alpha . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} \alpha\] is equal to
If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]
If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.
The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.
Prove that sin 4A = 4sinA cos3A – 4 cosA sin3A
If tan(A + B) = p, tan(A – B) = q, then show that tan 2A = `(p + q)/(1 - pq)`
The value of `sin pi/18 + sin pi/9 + sin (2pi)/9 + sin (5pi)/18` is given by ______.
If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.
