Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{2\pi}{5} - \sin^{2 -} \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
Advertisements
Solution
\[\frac{2\pi}{5} = 72°, \frac{\pi}{3} = 60° \]
\[LHS = \sin^2 72° - \sin^2 6°\]
\[ = \sin^2 \left( 90° - 18° \right) - \frac{3}{4}\]
\[ = \cos^2 18 °- \frac{3}{4} \left( \because \sin\left( 90° - \theta \right) = cos\theta \right)\]
\[ = \left( \frac{\sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}}{4} \right)^2 - \frac{3}{4} \left( \because \cos18° = \frac{\sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}}{4} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}{16} - \frac{3}{4}\]
\[= \frac{10 + 2\sqrt{5} - 12}{16}\]
\[ = \frac{2\sqrt{5} - 2}{16}\]
\[ = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
\[ = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that: \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\frac{\cos x}{1 - \sin x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{x}{2} \right)\]
Prove that: \[\left( \sin 3x + \sin x \right) \sin x + \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right) \cos x = 0\]
Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]
Prove that: \[\cot^2 x - \tan^2 x = 4 \cot 2 x \text{ cosec } 2 x\]
Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]
If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and } \tan\frac{x}{2}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]
If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\] prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .
If \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]
If \[\cos \alpha + \cos \beta = \frac{1}{3}\] and sin \[\sin\alpha + \sin \beta = \frac{1}{4}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \pm \frac{5}{24}\]
If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\] has α and β as its roots, then prove that
(i) \[\tan\alpha + \tan\beta = \frac{2b}{a + c}\]
If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\] has α and β as its roots, then prove that
(iii)\[\tan\left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b}{a}\]
Prove that `tan x + tan (π/3 + x) - tan(π/3 - x) = 3tan 3x`
\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\]
Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\] for all values of x
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15} \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} \cos \frac{3\pi}{15} \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{5\pi}{15} \cos\frac{6\pi}{15} \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{128}\]
If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.
If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]
, then find the value of tan2A.
If \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of
For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to
If in a \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then
If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta, \text{ then } \tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) =\]
The value of \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is
The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is
\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\] is equal to
The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is
If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.
The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.
The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.
If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos theta/2` is ______.
If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.
