मराठी

Prove That: Sin 2 2 π 5 − Sin 2 − π 3 = √ 5 − 1 8

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{2\pi}{5} - \sin^{2 -} \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]

  
संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\frac{2\pi}{5} = 72°, \frac{\pi}{3} = 60° \]

\[LHS = \sin^2 72° - \sin^2 6°\]

\[ = \sin^2 \left( 90° - 18° \right) - \frac{3}{4}\]

\[ = \cos^2 18 °- \frac{3}{4} \left( \because \sin\left( 90°  - \theta \right) = cos\theta \right)\]

\[ = \left( \frac{\sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}}{4} \right)^2 - \frac{3}{4} \left( \because \cos18°  = \frac{\sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}}{4} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}{16} - \frac{3}{4}\]

\[= \frac{10 + 2\sqrt{5} - 12}{16}\]
\[ = \frac{2\sqrt{5} - 2}{16}\]
\[ = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
\[ = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.3 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.3 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ४२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]

 

Prove that: \[1 + \cos^2 2x = 2 \left( \cos^4 x + \sin^4 x \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^3 2x + 3 \cos 2x = 4\left( \cos^6 x - \sin^6 x \right)\]


Prove that:  \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]

 


Show that: \[2 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) - 3 \left( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \right) + 1 = 0\]

 

Prove that:\[\tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = 2 \sec 2x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cot^2 x - \tan^2 x = 4 \cot 2 x  \text{ cosec }  2 x\]

 

 If \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in the IIIrd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2}, \sin 2x\] .

 

 


If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]

 

If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that 

(i) \[\tan\alpha + \tan\beta = \frac{2b}{a + c}\]

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


If  \[\cos\alpha + \cos\beta = 0 = \sin\alpha + \sin\beta\] , then prove that \[\cos2\alpha + \cos2\beta = - 2\cos\left( \alpha + \beta \right)\] .

 

Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that: \[4 \left( \cos^3 10 °+ \sin^3 20° \right) = 3 \left( \cos 10°+ \sin 2° \right)\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 42° - \cos^2 78 = \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{8}\] 

 

Prove that:  \[\cos 78°  \cos 42°  \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]


Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]

 

If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.

 

If \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \frac{m}{n}\] , then write the value of m sin x + n cos x.

 

 


Write the value of \[\cos^2 76°  + \cos^2 16°  - \cos 76° \cos 16°\] 

 

\[\frac{\sec 8A - 1}{\sec 4A - 1} =\]

 


The value of \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos \frac{4\pi}{65} \cos \frac{8\pi}{65} \cos \frac{16\pi}{65} \cos \frac{32\pi}{65}\]  is 

  

The value of  \[2 \tan \frac{\pi}{10} + 3 \sec \frac{\pi}{10} - 4 \cos \frac{\pi}{10}\] is 

 

\[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{7\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{4\pi}{9} \right) =\]


If \[\tan \left( \pi/4 + x \right) + \tan \left( \pi/4 - x \right) = \lambda \sec 2x, \text{ then } \]


The value of  \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is 

  

If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

If  \[\tan \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{1 - e}}{1 + e} \tan \frac{\alpha}{2}\] , then \[\cos \alpha =\]


If  \[\left( 2^n + 1 \right) x = \pi,\] then \[2^n \cos x \cos 2x \cos 2^2 x . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} x = 1\]

 


If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 


The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.


The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


If tanA = `(1 - cos "B")/sin"B"`, then tan2A = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×