English

Sin 2 ( π 18 ) + Sin 2 ( π 9 ) + Sin 2 ( 7 π 18 ) + Sin 2 ( 4 π 9 ) =

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{7\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{4\pi}{9} \right) =\]

Options

  • 1

  • 2

  • 4

  • none of these. 

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

2

\[\text{ We have, }  \]

\[ \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{7\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{4\pi}{9} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left[ 1 - \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + 1 - \cos\left( \frac{2\pi}{9} \right) + 1 - \cos\frac{7\pi}{9} + 1 - \cos\frac{8\pi}{9} \right] \left( \because \sin^2 \theta = \frac{1 - \cos2\theta}{2} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left[ 4 - \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) - \cos\left( \frac{2\pi}{9} \right) - \left\{ - \cos\left( \pi - \frac{7\pi}{9} \right) \right\} - \left\{ - \cos\left( \pi - \frac{8\pi}{9} \right) \right\} \right]\]

\[ = \frac{1}{2}\left[ 4 - \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) - \cos\left( \frac{2\pi}{9} \right) + \cos\left( \frac{2\pi}{9} \right) + \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) \right]\]

\[ = \frac{4}{2}\]

\[ = 2\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.5 [Page 44]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.5 | Q 14 | Page 44

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[1 + \cos^2 2x = 2 \left( \cos^4 x + \sin^4 x \right)\]

 

Show that: \[3 \left( \sin x - \cos x \right)^4 + 6 \left( \sin x + \cos \right)^2 + 4 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) = 13\]


Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]

 

 If  \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of sin 2x and \[\sin\frac{x}{2}\] .

 

 


If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that

(ii) \[\cos \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - 2}{2}\]

 


If  \[\sin \alpha = \frac{4}{5} \text{ and }  \cos \beta = \frac{5}{13}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{65}}\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 24°- \sin^2 6° = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]

  

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 42° - \cos^2 78 = \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{8}\] 

 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi\], then write the value of \[\frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}}{1 + \cos 2x}\] .

 

 


If \[\pi < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}}\] . 

 

Write the value of \[\cos^2 76°  + \cos^2 16°  - \cos 76° \cos 16°\] 

 

Write the value of \[\cos\frac{\pi}{7} \cos\frac{2\pi}{7} \cos\frac{4\pi}{7} .\]

  

If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .

 

 


\[8 \sin\frac{x}{8} \cos \frac{x}{2}\cos\frac{x}{4} \cos\frac{x}{8}\]  is equal to 

 


If in a  \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then

\[\cot A \cot B \cot C =\]
 

 


If \[A = 2 \sin^2 x - \cos 2x\] , then A lies in the interval


If \[\tan \left( \pi/4 + x \right) + \tan \left( \pi/4 - x \right) = \lambda \sec 2x, \text{ then } \]


The value of  \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{6} - x \right)\] is 

  

\[\frac{\sin 3x}{1 + 2 \cos 2x}\]   is equal to


\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\]  is equal to


If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is 


\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


The value of `cos^2 48^@ - sin^2 12^@` is ______.


The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.


Prove that sin 4A = 4sinA cos3A – 4 cosA sin3A


If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.

`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta =  (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


The value of `sin  pi/18 + sin  pi/9 + sin  (2pi)/9 + sin  (5pi)/18` is given by ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


If tanA = `(1 - cos "B")/sin"B"`, then tan2A = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×