English

If Sin X = 4 5 and 0 < X < π 2 , Find the Value of Sin 4x. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

 If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]

, find the value of sin 4x.

 

 

Numerical
Advertisements

Solution

\[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and  \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\] .
\[\therefore \sin x = \sqrt{1 - \cos^2 x}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{4}{5} \right)^2 = 1 - \cos^2 x\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{16}{25} - 1 = - \cos^2 x\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{9}{25} = \cos^2 x\]
\[ \Rightarrow \cos x = \pm \frac{3}{5}\]
Since x lies in the 1st quadrant, cos x is positive.
Thus,
\[\cos x = \frac{3}{5}\]
Now,
\[\sin \left( 4x \right) = 2 \sin \left( 2x \right) \cos\left( 2x \right)\]
\[ = 2\left( 2 \sin x \cos x \right)\left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 x \right)\]
\[ = 2\left( 2 \times \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{3}{5} \right)\left( 1 - 2 \left( \frac{4}{5} \right)^2 \right)\]
\[ = 2\left( \frac{24}{25} \right)\left( 1 - \frac{32}{25} \right)\]
\[ = 2\left( \frac{24}{25} \right)\left( \frac{25 - 32}{25} \right)\]
\[ = 2\left( \frac{24}{25} \right)\left( \frac{- 7}{25} \right)\]
\[ = - \frac{336}{625}\]
Hence, the value of sin 4x is \[- \frac{336}{625}\] . 


 

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [Page 29]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 30.3 | Page 29

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that: \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 4x}} = 2 \text{ cos } x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{1 - \cos 2x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x + \sin 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos 2 x}{1 + \sin 2 x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[1 + \cos^2 2x = 2 \left( \cos^4 x + \sin^4 x \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\left( \sin 3x + \sin x \right) \sin x + \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right) \cos x = 0\]


Show that: \[3 \left( \sin x - \cos x \right)^4 + 6 \left( \sin x + \cos \right)^2 + 4 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) = 13\]


\[\tan 82\frac{1° }{2} = \left( \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2} \right) \left( \sqrt{2} + 1 \right) = \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{4} + \sqrt{6}\]

 


Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]

 

 If \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in the IIIrd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2}, \sin 2x\] .

 

 


 If  \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of sin 2x and \[\sin\frac{x}{2}\] .

 

 


 If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that  \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan\frac{x}{2}\]

 

 


 If \[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\]  and x is acute, find tan 2

 


If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[\cos x = \frac{\cos \alpha + \cos \beta}{1 + \cos \alpha \cos \beta}\] , prove that \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \pm \tan\frac{\alpha}{2}\tan\frac{\beta}{2}\]

 

If  \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]

 

If  \[\sin \alpha = \frac{4}{5} \text{ and }  \cos \beta = \frac{5}{13}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{65}}\]

 

\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\] 


Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 36° \cos 42° \cos 60° \cos 78°  = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi,\] the write the value of \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 2x}}\] in the simplest form.

 
 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi\], then write the value of \[\frac{\sqrt{1 - \cos 2x}}{1 + \cos 2x}\] .

 

 


If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]

, then find the value of tan2A.

 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of

\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\] .
 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .

 

 


If in a  \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then

\[\cot A \cot B \cot C =\]
 

 


If \[n = 1, 2, 3, . . . , \text{ then }  \cos \alpha \cos 2 \alpha \cos 4 \alpha . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} \alpha\] is equal to

 


The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.


If tan(A + B) = p, tan(A – B) = q, then show that tan 2A = `(p + q)/(1 - pq)`


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


If A lies in the second quadrant and 3tanA + 4 = 0, then the value of 2cotA – 5cosA + sinA is equal to ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×