Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42° \cos 66° \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]
Advertisements
Solution
\[LHS = \cos6° \cos42° \cos66° \cos78° \]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left( 2\cos6° \cos66° \right)\left( 2\cos42° \cos78° \right) \]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left( \cos72° + \cos60° \right)\left( \cos120° + \cos36° \right) \left[ \because 2\text{ cos }A\text{ cos } B = \cos\left( A + B \right) + \cos\left( A - B \right) \right] \]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left\{ \cos\left( 90° - 72° \right) + \frac{1}{2} \right\}\left\{ - \frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{4} \right\}\]
\[= \frac{1}{4}\left( \sin18° + \frac{1}{2} \right)\left( - \frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{4} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left( \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{4} + \frac{1}{2} \right)\left( \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{4} - \frac{1}{2} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left( \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1 + 2}{4} \right)\left( \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1 - 2}{4} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{64}\left( \sqrt{5} + 1 \right)\left( \sqrt{5} - 1 \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{64}\left( 5 - 1 \right)\]
\[ = \frac{1}{16} = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\left( \sin 3x + \sin x \right) \sin x + \left( \cos 3x - \cos x \right) \cos x = 0\]
Prove that: \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]
Prove that: \[\cos 4x - \cos 4\alpha = 8 \left( \cos x - \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x - \sin \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \sin \alpha \right)\]
Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]
Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]
If \[\cos x = \frac{\cos \alpha + \cos \beta}{1 + \cos \alpha \cos \beta}\] , prove that \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \pm \tan\frac{\alpha}{2}\tan\frac{\beta}{2}\]
If \[\cos \alpha + \cos \beta = \frac{1}{3}\] and sin \[\sin\alpha + \sin \beta = \frac{1}{4}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \pm \frac{5}{24}\]
If \[\cos\alpha + \cos\beta = 0 = \sin\alpha + \sin\beta\] , then prove that \[\cos2\alpha + \cos2\beta = - 2\cos\left( \alpha + \beta \right)\] .
Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{2\pi}{5} - \sin^{2 -} \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\cos 78° \cos 42° \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]
If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.
If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]
If \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of
If \[\cos 2x + 2 \cos x = 1\] then, \[\left( 2 - \cos^2 x \right) \sin^2 x\] is equal to
The value of \[2 \tan \frac{\pi}{10} + 3 \sec \frac{\pi}{10} - 4 \cos \frac{\pi}{10}\] is
If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and } \cos \alpha - \cos \beta = b \text{ then } \tan \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} =\]
\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos 3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]
The value of \[\frac{\cos 3x}{2 \cos 2x - 1}\] is equal to
The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is
The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is
The value of \[\cos \left( 36° - A \right) \cos \left( 36° + A \right) + \cos \left( 54° - A \right) \cos \left( 54° + A \right)\] is
The value of \[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is
The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is
If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]
If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{7}, \tan\beta = \frac{1}{3}\], then
\[\cos2\alpha\] is equal to
If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.
The value of `cos pi/5 cos (2pi)/5 cos (4pi)/5 cos (8pi)/5` is ______.
Find the value of the expression `cos^4 pi/8 + cos^4 (3pi)/8 + cos^4 (5pi)/8 + cos^4 (7pi)/8`
[Hint: Simplify the expression to `2(cos^4 pi/8 + cos^4 (3pi)/8) = 2[(cos^2 pi/8 + cos^2 (3pi)/8)^2 - 2cos^2 pi/8 cos^2 (3pi)/8]`
The value of cos12° + cos84° + cos156° + cos132° is ______.
The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.
The value of `sin pi/18 + sin pi/9 + sin (2pi)/9 + sin (5pi)/18` is given by ______.
The value of cos248° – sin212° is ______.
[Hint: Use cos2A – sin2 B = cos(A + B) cos(A – B)]
