English

Prove That: Sin X + Sin 2 X 1 + Cos X + Cos 2 X = Tan X - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 
Numerical
Advertisements

Solution

\[LHS = \frac{\text{ sin } x + \sin2x}{1 + \text{ cos } x + \cos2x}\]

\[ = \frac{\text{ sin } x + \sin2x}{\text{ cos } x + \left( 1 + \text{ cos } 2x \right)}\]

\[= \frac{\text{ sin } x + 2\text{ sin } x \text{ cos } x}{\text{ cos } x + 2 \cos^2 x} \left[ \because \sin2x = 2\text{ sin } x \text{ cos } x \text{ and  } 2 \cos^2 x = 1 + \cos2x \right]\]

\[= \frac{\text{ sin } x \left( 1 + 2\text{ cos } x \right)}{\text{ cos } x \left( 1 + 2\text{ cos } x \right)}\]

\[ = \text{ tan } x = RHS\]

\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 6 | Page 28

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:  \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}} = \tan x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos x}{1 - \sin x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{x}{2} \right)\]


Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that:  \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]

 

Prove that: \[1 + \cos^2 2x = 2 \left( \cos^4 x + \sin^4 x \right)\]

 

Show that: \[2 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) - 3 \left( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \right) + 1 = 0\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

 If  \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of sin 2x and \[\sin\frac{x}{2}\] .

 

 


 If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]

, find the value of sin 4x.

 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]

 

If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\]  prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .

 

If  \[\sin \alpha = \frac{4}{5} \text{ and }  \cos \beta = \frac{5}{13}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{65}}\]

 

If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that 

(i) \[\tan\alpha + \tan\beta = \frac{2b}{a + c}\]

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(iii)\[\tan\left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b}{a}\] 

 


Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\] 


Prove that \[\left| \sin x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 
 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 24°- \sin^2 6° = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]

  

Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

If \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \frac{m}{n}\] , then write the value of m sin x + n cos x.

 

 


Write the value of \[\cos\frac{\pi}{7} \cos\frac{2\pi}{7} \cos\frac{4\pi}{7} .\]

  

The value of  \[2 \tan \frac{\pi}{10} + 3 \sec \frac{\pi}{10} - 4 \cos \frac{\pi}{10}\] is 

 

The value of \[\tan x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{2} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right)\]

 

\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos  3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]


\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\]  is equal to


The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is 


The value of \[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is

 

The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is 

 

The value of \[\frac{\sin 5 \alpha - \sin 3\alpha}{\cos 5 \alpha + 2 \cos 4\alpha + \cos 3\alpha} =\]

 

If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 


If tan(A + B) = p, tan(A – B) = q, then show that tan 2A = `(p + q)/(1 - pq)`


If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.

`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta =  (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×