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Prove that: cos 2 ( π 4 − x ) − sin 2 ( π 4 − x ) = sin 2 x

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Question

Prove that: \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sin 2x\]

Numerical
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Solution

\[LHS = \cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]

\[ = \cos2\left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) \left[ \because \cos^2 \alpha - \sin^2 \alpha = \cos2\alpha \right]\]

\[ = \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - 2x \right)\]

\[ = \sin2x = RHS \left[ \because \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - 2\alpha \right) = \sin2\alpha \right]\]

\[\text{ Hence proved }  .\]

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Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
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Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [Page 28]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 16 | Page 28

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