English

If 2 Tan α = 3 Tan β , Then Tan ( α − β ) =

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If  \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta, \text{ then }  \tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) =\]

 

Options

  • \[\frac{\sin 2 \beta}{5 - \cos 2 \beta}\]

  • \[\frac{\cos 2 \beta}{5 - \cos 2 \beta}\]

     

  • \[\frac{\sin 2 \beta}{5 + \cos 2 \beta}\]

  •  none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[\frac{\sin 2 \beta}{5 - \cos 2 \beta}\]

\[\text{ Given } : \]

\[2\tan\alpha = 3\tan\beta\]

\[\text{ Now } , \]

\[\tan\left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{tan\alpha - tan\beta}{1 + \text{ tan } \alpha \text{ tan } \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\frac{3}{2}tan\beta - tan\beta}{1 + \left( \frac{3}{2}tan\beta \right)tan\beta}\]

\[ = \frac{3tan\beta - 2tan\beta}{2 + 3 \tan^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{tan\beta}{2 + 3 \tan^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\frac{sin\beta}{cos\beta}}{2 + 3\frac{\sin^2 \beta}{\cos^2 \beta}}\]

\[ = \frac{sin\beta cos\beta}{2 \cos^2 \beta + 3 \sin^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{sin\beta cos\beta}{2 + \sin^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{2sin\beta cos\beta}{4 + 2 \sin^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\sin2\beta}{4 + 1 - \cos2\beta}\]

\[ \therefore \tan\left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin2\beta}{5 - \cos2\beta}\]

 

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.5 [Page 43]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.5 | Q 9 | Page 43

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:  \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}} = \tan x\]


Prove that:  \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin 4x = 4 \sin x \cos^3 x - 4 \cos x \sin^3 x\]

 

Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]

 

 If \[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\]  and x is acute, find tan 2

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that

(ii) \[\cos \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - 2}{2}\]

 


If \[\cos x = \frac{\cos \alpha + \cos \beta}{1 + \cos \alpha \cos \beta}\] , prove that \[\tan\frac{x}{2} = \pm \tan\frac{\alpha}{2}\tan\frac{\beta}{2}\]

 

If \[\cos \alpha + \cos \beta = \frac{1}{3}\]  and sin \[\sin\alpha + \sin \beta = \frac{1}{4}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \pm \frac{5}{24}\]

 
 

 


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(iii)\[\tan\left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b}{a}\] 

 


\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\] 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.

 

If  \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\] , then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}}\]

 

 


If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi,\] the write the value of \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 2x}}\] in the simplest form.

 
 

Write the value of \[\cos\frac{\pi}{7} \cos\frac{2\pi}{7} \cos\frac{4\pi}{7} .\]

  

If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of

\[\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x\] .
 

 


If  \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], find the value of \[\left|\text { sin } x - \text{ cos } x \right|\] .

 

 


The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is 

 

The value of  \[2 \sin^2 B + 4 \cos \left( A + B \right) \sin A \sin B + \cos 2 \left( A + B \right)\] is 


\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\]  is equal to


If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{7}, \tan\beta = \frac{1}{3}\], then

\[\cos2\alpha\]   is equal to

 

The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.


The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, then prove that m2 – n2 = 4sinθ tanθ 
[Hint: m + n = 2tanθ, m – n = 2sinθ, then use m2 – n2 = (m + n)(m – n)]


If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.

`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta =  (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


The value of `sin  pi/10  sin  (13pi)/10` is ______.

`["Hint: Use"  sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and"  cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×