English

If 2 Tan α = 3 Tan β , Then Tan ( α − β ) = - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If  \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta, \text{ then }  \tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) =\]

 

Options

  • \[\frac{\sin 2 \beta}{5 - \cos 2 \beta}\]

  • \[\frac{\cos 2 \beta}{5 - \cos 2 \beta}\]

     

  • \[\frac{\sin 2 \beta}{5 + \cos 2 \beta}\]

  •  none of these

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[\frac{\sin 2 \beta}{5 - \cos 2 \beta}\]

\[\text{ Given } : \]

\[2\tan\alpha = 3\tan\beta\]

\[\text{ Now } , \]

\[\tan\left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{tan\alpha - tan\beta}{1 + \text{ tan } \alpha \text{ tan } \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\frac{3}{2}tan\beta - tan\beta}{1 + \left( \frac{3}{2}tan\beta \right)tan\beta}\]

\[ = \frac{3tan\beta - 2tan\beta}{2 + 3 \tan^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{tan\beta}{2 + 3 \tan^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\frac{sin\beta}{cos\beta}}{2 + 3\frac{\sin^2 \beta}{\cos^2 \beta}}\]

\[ = \frac{sin\beta cos\beta}{2 \cos^2 \beta + 3 \sin^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{sin\beta cos\beta}{2 + \sin^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{2sin\beta cos\beta}{4 + 2 \sin^2 \beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\sin2\beta}{4 + 1 - \cos2\beta}\]

\[ \therefore \tan\left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin2\beta}{5 - \cos2\beta}\]

 

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.5 [Page 43]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.5 | Q 9 | Page 43

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]


Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that: \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 4x}} = 2 \text{ cos } x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} + \frac{x}{2} \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{8} - \frac{x}{2} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin x\]

 

Prove that: \[1 + \cos^2 2x = 2 \left( \cos^4 x + \sin^4 x \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^3 2x + 3 \cos 2x = 4\left( \cos^6 x - \sin^6 x \right)\]


Prove that: \[\cos^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) - \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sin 2x\]


Prove that:  \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]

 


Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos 4x - \cos 4\alpha = 8 \left( \cos x - \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \cos \alpha \right) \left( \cos x - \sin \alpha \right) \left( \cos x + \sin \alpha \right)\]


Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]


 If 0 ≤ x ≤ π and x lies in the IInd quadrant such that  \[\sin x = \frac{1}{4}\]. Find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan\frac{x}{2}\]

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{2\pi}{15} \cos\frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{8\pi}{15} \cos \frac{16\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]


If \[2 \tan\frac{\alpha}{2} = \tan\frac{\beta}{2}\] , prove that \[\cos \alpha = \frac{3 + 5 \cos \beta}{5 + 3 \cos \beta}\]

 

 


If  \[\sin \alpha = \frac{4}{5} \text{ and }  \cos \beta = \frac{5}{13}\] , prove that \[\cos\frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} = \frac{8}{\sqrt{65}}\]

 

Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

\[\tan x + \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \tan\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \tan 3x\] 


\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]

 


Prove that \[\left| \sin x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 
 

Prove that:  \[\cos 78°  \cos 42°  \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]


Prove that: \[\cos 6° \cos 42°   \cos 66°    \cos 78° = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.

 

If \[\text{ tan } A = \frac{1 - \text{ cos } B}{\text{ sin } B}\]

, then find the value of tan2A.

 

 


The value of \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos \frac{4\pi}{65} \cos \frac{8\pi}{65} \cos \frac{16\pi}{65} \cos \frac{32\pi}{65}\]  is 

  

If \[\cos x = \frac{1}{2} \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right),\]  and \[\cos 3 x = \lambda \left( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \right)\] then \[\lambda =\]

 

 


The value of \[\tan x \sin \left( \frac{\pi}{2} + x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right)\]

 

\[\sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{\pi}{9} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{7\pi}{18} \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{4\pi}{9} \right) =\]


The value of \[\frac{2\left( \sin 2x + 2 \cos^2 x - 1 \right)}{\cos x - \sin x - \cos 3x + \sin 3x}\] is 

 

The value of \[\tan x + \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \tan \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is 

 

The value of `cos^2 48^@ - sin^2 12^@` is ______.


If A = cos2θ + sin4θ for all values of θ, then prove that `3/4` ≤ A ≤ 1.


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos  theta/2` is ______.


The value of `sin  pi/18 + sin  pi/9 + sin  (2pi)/9 + sin  (5pi)/18` is given by ______.


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×