Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Advertisements
Solution
\[LHS = \sin^3 x + \sin^3 \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) + \sin^3 \left( \frac{4\pi}{3} + x \right)\]
\[ = \frac{3\text{ sin } x - \sin3x}{4} + \frac{3\sin\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) - \sin3\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right)}{4} + \frac{3\sin\left( \frac{4\pi}{3} + x \right) - \sin3\left( \frac{4\pi}{3} + x \right)}{4} \]
\[ \left[ \sin^3 \theta = \frac{3sin\theta - \sin3\theta}{4} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{3\text{ sin } x - \sin3x}{4} + \frac{3\sin\left\{ \pi - \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) \right\} - \sin\left( 2\pi + 3x \right)}{4} + \frac{3\sin\left\{ \pi + \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right\} - \sin\left( 4\pi + 3x \right)}{4}\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left[ \left( 3\text{ sin } x - \sin3x \right) + \left\{ 3\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) - \sin3x \right\} - \left\{ 3\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \sin3x \right\} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left[ 3\text{ sin } x - \sin3x + 3\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) - 3\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) - \sin3x - \sin3x \right]\]
\[= \frac{1}{4}\left[ 3\text{ sin } x - 3\sin3x + 3\left\{ \sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) - \sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right\} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left[ 3\text{ sin } x - 3\sin3x + 3\left\{ 2\cos\frac{\frac{\pi}{3} - x + \frac{\pi}{3} + x}{2}\sin\frac{\frac{\pi}{3} - x - \frac{\pi}{3} - x}{2} \right\} \right]\]
\[ \left[ \because sinC - sinD = 2\cos\frac{C + D}{2}\sin\frac{C - D}{2} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left[ 3\text{ sin } x - 3\sin3x + 6\cos\frac{\pi}{3}\sin\left( - x \right) \right]\]
\[ = \frac{1}{4}\left[ 3\text{ sin } x - 3\text{ sin } 3x - 3\text{ sin } x \right]\]
\[ = - \frac{3}{4}\text{ sin } x\]
\[ = RHS\]
\[\text{ Hence proved } .\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]
Prove that: \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 4x}} = 2 \text{ cos } x\]
Prove that: \[\frac{\cos 2 x}{1 + \sin 2 x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right)\]
Prove that: \[\sin 4x = 4 \sin x \cos^3 x - 4 \cos x \sin^3 x\]
Show that: \[2 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) - 3 \left( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \right) + 1 = 0\]
Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]
Prove that: \[\cot^2 x - \tan^2 x = 4 \cot 2 x \text{ cosec } 2 x\]
If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]
, find the value of sin 4x.
Prove that: \[\cos 7° \cos 14° \cos 28° \cos 56°= \frac{\sin 68°}{16 \cos 83°}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]
Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]
If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\] prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .
If \[\sec \left( x + \alpha \right) + \sec \left( x - \alpha \right) = 2 \sec x\] , prove that \[\cos x = \pm \sqrt{2} \cos\frac{\alpha}{2}\]
Prove that `tan x + tan (π/3 + x) - tan(π/3 - x) = 3tan 3x`
\[\cot x + \cot\left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) + \cot\left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) = 3 \cot 3x\]
Prove that: \[\cos 78° \cos 42° \cos 36° = \frac{1}{8}\]
Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15} \cos \frac{2\pi}{15} \cos \frac{3\pi}{15} \cos \frac{4\pi}{15} \cos \frac{5\pi}{15} \cos\frac{6\pi}{15} \cos \frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{128}\]
If \[\cos 4x = 1 + k \sin^2 x \cos^2 x\] , then write the value of k.
In a right angled triangle ABC, write the value of sin2 A + Sin2 B + Sin2 C.
If \[\text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x = a\], then find the value of
If \[\cos 2x + 2 \cos x = 1\] then, \[\left( 2 - \cos^2 x \right) \sin^2 x\] is equal to
The value of \[2 \tan \frac{\pi}{10} + 3 \sec \frac{\pi}{10} - 4 \cos \frac{\pi}{10}\] is
If in a \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then
If \[\cos x = \frac{1}{2} \left( a + \frac{1}{a} \right),\] and \[\cos 3 x = \lambda \left( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \right)\] then \[\lambda =\]
If \[\tan \alpha = \frac{1 - \cos \beta}{\sin \beta}\] , then
If \[\tan \left( \pi/4 + x \right) + \tan \left( \pi/4 - x \right) = \lambda \sec 2x, \text{ then } \]
\[2 \left( 1 - 2 \sin^2 7x \right) \sin 3x\] is equal to
If \[\tan \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{1 - e}}{1 + e} \tan \frac{\alpha}{2}\] , then \[\cos \alpha =\]
If \[\tan x = t\] then \[\tan 2x + \sec 2x =\]
The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is
The value of \[\cos \left( 36° - A \right) \cos \left( 36° + A \right) + \cos \left( 54° - A \right) \cos \left( 54° + A \right)\] is
The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.
If acos2θ + bsin2θ = c has α and β as its roots, then prove that tanα + tanβ = `(2b)/(a + c)`.
`["Hint: Use the identities" cos2theta = (1 - tan^2theta)/(1 + tan^2theta) "and" sin2theta = (2tantheta)/(1 + tan^2theta)]`.
If tanθ = `1/2` and tanΦ = `1/3`, then the value of θ + Φ is ______.
The value of `sin pi/10 sin (13pi)/10` is ______.
`["Hint: Use" sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and" cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`
The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.
If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.
