English

Prove That: 1 − Cos 2 X + Sin 2 X 1 + Cos 2 X + Sin 2 X = Tan X

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that:  \[\frac{1 - \cos 2x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x + \sin 2x} = \tan x\]

 
Numerical
Advertisements

Solution

\[LHS = \frac{1 - \cos2x + \sin2x}{1 + \cos2x + \sin2x}\]

\[= \frac{2 \sin^2 x + \sin2x}{2 \cos^2 x + \sin2x} \left[ \because 2 \sin^2 x = 1 - \cos2x and 2 \cos^2 x = 1 + \cos2x \right]\]

\[ = \frac{2 \sin^2 x + 2\text{ sin } x \text{ cos } x}{2 \cos^2 x + 2\text{ sin } x \text{ cos } x} \left( \because \sin2x = 2\text{ sin } x \text{ cos } x \right)\]

\[ = \frac{2\text{ sin } x\left( \text{ sin } x + \text{ cos } x \right)}{2\text{ cos } x\left( \text{ cos } x + \text{ sin } x \right)} \]

\[ = tan\theta = RHS\]

\[\text{ Hence proved }.\]

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 5 | Page 28

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 - \cos 2x} = cot x\]


Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \sin^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\left( \cos \alpha + \cos \beta^2 \right) + \left( \sin \alpha + \sin \beta \right)^2 = 4 \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\]

 

Show that: \[3 \left( \sin x - \cos x \right)^4 + 6 \left( \sin x + \cos \right)^2 + 4 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) = 13\]


Show that: \[2 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) - 3 \left( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \right) + 1 = 0\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

Prove that \[\sin 3x + \sin 2x - \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos\frac{x}{2} \cos\frac{3x}{2}\]


Prove that: \[\cot \frac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} + 1\]

 

If  \[\sin x = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\] and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2} \text{ and }  \tan \frac{x}{2}\] . 

 

 


 If \[\sin x = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[0 < x < \frac{\pi}{2}\]

, find the value of sin 4x.

 

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{1}{7}\]  and \[\tan B = \frac{1}{3}\] , show that cos 2A = sin 4B 

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{5}\cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\cos\frac{4\pi}{5}\cos\frac{8\pi}{5} = \frac{- 1}{16}\]

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[a \cos2x + b \sin2x = c\]  has α and β as its roots, then prove that

(ii)  \[\tan\alpha \tan\beta = \frac{c - a}{c + a}\]

 


Prove that:  \[\sin 5x = 5 \sin x - 20 \sin^3 x + 16 \sin^5 x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\cos^3 x \sin 3x + \sin^3 x \cos 3x = \frac{3}{4} \sin 4x\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin^2 \frac{2\pi}{5} - \sin^{2 -} \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{8}\]

  

Prove that:  \[\sin^2 42° - \cos^2 78 = \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{8}\] 

 

Prove that: \[\cos\frac{\pi}{15}\cos\frac{2\pi}{15}\cos\frac{4\pi}{15}\cos\frac{7\pi}{15} = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

If \[\frac{\pi}{2} < x < \pi,\] the write the value of \[\sqrt{2 + \sqrt{2 + 2 \cos 2x}}\] in the simplest form.

 
 

If \[\pi < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}}\] . 

 

Write the value of \[\cos\frac{\pi}{7} \cos\frac{2\pi}{7} \cos\frac{4\pi}{7} .\]

  

If in a  \[∆ ABC, \tan A + \tan B + \tan C = 0\], then

\[\cot A \cot B \cot C =\]
 

 


The value of \[\left( \cot \frac{x}{2} - \tan \frac{x}{2} \right)^2 \left( 1 - 2 \tan x \cot 2 x \right)\] is 

 

\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos  3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]


The value of \[\frac{\cos 3x}{2 \cos 2x - 1}\]  is equal to

   

If  \[\left( 2^n + 1 \right) x = \pi,\] then \[2^n \cos x \cos 2x \cos 2^2 x . . . \cos 2^{n - 1} x = 1\]

 


The value of \[\frac{\sin 5 \alpha - \sin 3\alpha}{\cos 5 \alpha + 2 \cos 4\alpha + \cos 3\alpha} =\]

 

\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.


Prove that sin 4A = 4sinA cos3A – 4 cosA sin3A


If sinθ = `(-4)/5` and θ lies in the third quadrant then the value of `cos  theta/2` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×