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2 cos x − c o s 3 x − cos 5 x − 16 cos 3 x sin 2 x

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Question

\[2 \text{ cos } x - \ cos  3x - \cos 5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]

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Solution

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\[\text{ We have,}  \]

\[2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 16 \cos^3 x \sin^2 x\]

\[ = 2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 16\left[ \frac{\cos3x + 3\text{ cos } x}{4} \times \frac{\left( 1 - \cos2x \right)}{2} \right]\]

\[ = 2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 2\left[ \left( \cos3x + 3\text{ cos } x \right)\left( 1 - \cos2x \right) \right]\]

\[ = 2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 2\left[ \cos3x - \cos3x \cos2x + 3\text{ cos } x - 3\text{ cos } x \cos2x \right]\]

\[ = 2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 2\left[ \cos3x + 3\text{ cos } x \right] + 2\cos3x \cos2x + 3\left[ 2\text{ cos } x \cos2x \right]\]

\[ = 2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 2\left[ \cos3x + 3\text{ cos } x \right] + \cos5x + \text{ cos } x + 3\cos3x + 3\text{ cos } x\]

\[ \left[ 2cosAcosB = \cos\left( A + B \right) + \cos\left( A - B \right) \right]\]

\[ = 2\text{ cos } x - \cos3x - \cos5x - 2\cos3x - 6\text{ cos } x + \cos5x + \text{ cos } x + 3\cos3x + 3\text{ cos } x = 0\]

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Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
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Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.5 [Page 44]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.5 | Q 16 | Page 44

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