English

If Cos X = 4 5 and X is Acute, Find Tan 2x

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

 If \[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\]  and x is acute, find tan 2

 

Numerical
Advertisements

Solution

\[\cos x = \frac{4}{5}\]
\[\therefore \text{ sin } x = \sqrt{1 - \cos^2 x}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 - \left( \frac{4}{5} \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 - \frac{16}{25}}\]
\[ = \sqrt{\frac{25 - 16}{25}}\]
\[ = \sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}\]
\[ = \frac{3}{5}\]
\[\therefore \tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x}\]
\[ = \frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{4}{5}}\]
\[ = \frac{3}{4}\]
Now,
\[\tan 2x = \frac{2 \text{ tan } x}{1 - \tan^2 x}\]
\[ = \frac{2\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)}{1 - \left( \frac{3}{4} \right)^2}\]
\[ = \frac{2\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)}{1 - \frac{9}{16}}\]
\[ = \frac{\frac{3}{2}}{\frac{7}{16}}\]
\[ = \frac{24}{7}\]
Hence, the value of tan 2x is \[\frac{24}{7}\] . 
 
 

 

shaalaa.com
Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle - Exercise 9.1 [Page 29]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Values of Trigonometric function at multiples and submultiples of an angle
Exercise 9.1 | Q 30.2 | Page 29

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\sin x + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos x + \cos 2x} = \tan x\]

 

Prove that:  \[\frac{\cos x}{1 - \sin x} = \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{4} + \frac{x}{2} \right)\]


Prove that: \[\cos^2 \frac{\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{3\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{5\pi}{8} + \cos^2 \frac{7\pi}{8} = 2\]


Prove that: \[\left( \cos \alpha + \cos \beta^2 \right) + \left( \sin \alpha + \sin \beta \right)^2 = 4 \cos^2 \left( \frac{\alpha - \beta}{2} \right)\]

 

Prove that:  \[\cos 4x = 1 - 8 \cos^2 x + 8 \cos^4 x\]

 


Show that: \[2 \left( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \right) - 3 \left( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \right) + 1 = 0\]

 

Prove that: \[\cos^6 A - \sin^6 A = \cos 2A\left( 1 - \frac{1}{4} \sin^2 2A \right)\]

 

 If \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in the IIIrd quadrant, find the values of \[\cos\frac{x}{2}, \sin\frac{x}{2}, \sin 2x\] .

 

 


 If  \[\cos x = - \frac{3}{5}\]  and x lies in IInd quadrant, find the values of sin 2x and \[\sin\frac{x}{2}\] .

 

 


Prove that: \[\cos \frac{\pi}{65} \cos \frac{2\pi}{65} \cos\frac{4\pi}{65} \cos\frac{8\pi}{65} \cos\frac{16\pi}{65} \cos\frac{32\pi}{65} = \frac{1}{64}\]

 

If \[2 \tan \alpha = 3 \tan \beta,\]  prove that \[\tan \left( \alpha - \beta \right) = \frac{\sin 2\beta}{5 - \cos 2\beta}\] .

 

If \[\sin \alpha + \sin \beta = a \text{ and }  \cos \alpha + \cos \beta = b\] , prove that 
(i)\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]


If \[2 \tan\frac{\alpha}{2} = \tan\frac{\beta}{2}\] , prove that \[\cos \alpha = \frac{3 + 5 \cos \beta}{5 + 3 \cos \beta}\]

 

 


\[\sin 5x = 5 \cos^4 x \sin x - 10 \cos^2 x \sin^3 x + \sin^5 x\]

 


Prove that \[\left| \cos x \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right) \right| \leq \frac{1}{4}\]  for all values of x

 

Prove that: \[\cos 36° \cos 42° \cos 60° \cos 78°  = \frac{1}{16}\]

 

Prove that: \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5}\sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\sin\frac{3\pi}{5}\sin\frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{5}{16}\]

 

If \[\pi < x < \frac{3\pi}{2}\], then write the value of \[\sqrt{\frac{1 - \cos 2x}{1 + \cos 2x}}\] . 

 

In a right angled triangle ABC, write the value of sin2 A + Sin2 B + Sin2 C.

 

Write the value of \[\cos^2 76°  + \cos^2 16°  - \cos 76° \cos 16°\] 

 

Write the value of \[\cos\frac{\pi}{7} \cos\frac{2\pi}{7} \cos\frac{4\pi}{7} .\]

  

For all real values of x, \[\cot x - 2 \cot 2x\] is equal to 

 

If  \[5 \sin \alpha = 3 \sin \left( \alpha + 2 \beta \right) \neq 0\] , then \[\tan \left( \alpha + \beta \right)\]  is equal to

 

If α and β are acute angles satisfying \[\cos 2 \alpha = \frac{3 \cos 2 \beta - 1}{3 - \cos 2 \beta}\] , then tan α =

 

The value of \[\cos^4 x + \sin^4 x - 6 \cos^2 x \sin^2 x\] is 


The value of \[\tan x \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right) \tan \left( \frac{\pi}{3} + x \right)\] is

 

\[\frac{\sin 5x}{\sin x}\]  is equal to

 


If \[\text{ tan } x = \frac{a}{b}\], then \[b \cos 2x + a \sin 2x\]

 

 


The greatest value of sin x cos x is ______.


The value of sin 20° sin 40° sin 60° sin 80° is ______.


The value of `cos  pi/5 cos  (2pi)/5 cos  (4pi)/5 cos  (8pi)/5`  is ______.


Prove that sin 4A = 4sinA cos3A – 4 cosA sin3A


If tan(A + B) = p, tan(A – B) = q, then show that tan 2A = `(p + q)/(1 - pq)`


If θ lies in the first quadrant and cosθ = `8/17`, then find the value of cos(30° + θ) + cos(45° – θ) + cos(120° – θ).


The value of sin50° – sin70° + sin10° is equal to ______.


The value of `(sin 50^circ)/(sin 130^circ)` is ______.


If k = `sin(pi/18) sin((5pi)/18) sin((7pi)/18)`, then the numerical value of k is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×