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The value of sin π10 sin 13π10 is ______. Hint: Useand[Hint: Use sin18∘=5-14and cos36∘=5+14]

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Question

The value of `sin  pi/10  sin  (13pi)/10` is ______.

`["Hint: Use"  sin18^circ = (sqrt5 - 1)/4 "and"  cos36^circ = (sqrt5 + 1)/4]`

Options

  • `1/2`

  • `-1/2`

  • `-1/4`

  • 1

MCQ
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Solution

The value of `sin  pi/10  sin  (13pi)/10` is `bbunderline(-1/4)`.

Explanation:

`sin  pi/10  sin  (13pi)/10 = sin  pi/10 . sin(pi + (3pi)/10)`

= `sin  pi/10 . (-sin  (3pi)/10)`

= –sin 18° . sin 54°

= –sin 18° . sin(90° – 36°)

= –sin 18° . cos 36°

= `-((sqrt(5) - 1)/4)((sqrt(5) + 1)/4)`   ......`[because sin18^circ = (sqrt(5) - 1)/4, cos 36^circ = (sqrt(5) + 1)/4]`

= `-((5 - 1)/16)`

= `-1/4`

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Values of Trigonometric Functions at Multiples and Submultiples of an Angle
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Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [Page 57]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 48 | Page 57

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