English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Anuja Cannot See the Blackboard Writing but She Can See Nearby Things. (A) What is the Eye Defect She is Suffering From? (B) State the Possible Reason for Her Defect

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Anuja cannot see the blackboard writing but she can see nearby things.
(a) What is the eye defect she is suffering from?
(b) State the possible reason for her defect.
(c) How is it corrected

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

(a) Anuja is suffering from a defect of vision called myopia (Near sightedness)
(b) The possible reason for her defect is the distance between the eye lens and retina increases as the eyeball is lengthened or lens is curved.
(c) It is corrected using spectacles having concave lenses of appropriate power.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (July)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

List three common refractive defects of vision. Suggest the way of correcting these defects.


A person with a myopic eye cannot see objects beyond 1.2 m distinctly. What should be the type of the corrective lens used to restore proper vision?


the biological/technical terms for the lens of eye losing flexibility resulting in a kind of long-sightedness in middle aged people.


Name the defect of vision in a person: 

 whose near point is more than 25 on away.  


What is the scientific name of 

short-sightedness


Name the defect of vision in which the eye-lens loses its power of accommodation due to old age.


What is the other name of old age hypermetropia?


Where is the near point of a person suffering from hypermetropia (or long-sightedness)?


A man can read the number of a distant but clearly but he finds difficulty in reading a book.  

What type of spectacle lens should he use to correct the  defect?


Differentiate between myopia and hypermetropia.


Explain with the help of labelled ray diagram, the defect of vision called myopia and how it is corrected by a lens.


The near-point of a person suffering from hypermetropia is at 50 cm from his eye. What is the nature and power of the lens needed to correct this defect? (Assume that the near-point of the normal eye is 25 cm).


What is short-sightedness? State the two causes of short-sightedness (or myopia). With the help of ray diagrams, show:
(i) the eye-defect short-sightedness.
(ii) correction of short-sightedness by using a lens.


 An eye has a near point distance of 0.75 m. What sort of lens in spectacles would be needed to reduce the near point distance to 0.25 m? Also calculate the power of lens required. Is this eye long-sighted or short-sighted? 


The defect of vision in which the eye-lens of a person gets progressively cloudy resulting in blurred vision is called:
(a) myopia
(b) presbyopia
(c) colourblindness
(d) cataract


The near point of a long-sighted person is 50 cm from the eye.

  1. Can she see clearly an object at:
    1. a distance of 20 cm?
    2. at infinity?
  2.  To read a book held at a distance of 25 cm, will she need converging or diverging spectacle lenses?

Differentiate between members of the following pair with reference to what is asked in the bracket.

Rods and cones (sensitivity).


What is meant by optical illusion? Give one example.


What is Hypermetropia (far sightedness)? 


Choose the correct answer : 
Presbyopia is a disease of _____________


Have a look at the posture of this woman who is reading a book and answer the questions which follow:

What are the two conditions shown in sections A and B of the eye as applicable to her?


Give Reason:

Older people require glasses to read and write.


Give Reason:

Deficiency of vitamin A causes night blindness.


Give Reason:

When you enter into a dark room from bright because of sunlight, you can not see things for a few seconds.


Differentiate between:

Short-sightedness and Long-sightedness.


Draw a neat labeled diagram to show how hypermetropia can be rectified.


Explain the Term: Cataract


The diagram given below represents the cross-section of the human eye:

(i) Name the parts labeled 1—12.
(ii) What is the function of the part marked ‘10’?
(iii) What would happen if part ‘5’ is damaged or cut?


Write scientific reason.

Nearsightedness, this defect can be corrected by using spectacles with concave lens.


Myopia and hypermetropia can be corrected by:


A person cannot see distinctly objects kept beyond 2 m. This defect can be corrected by using a lens of power:


Assertion: Concave mirrors are used as reflectors in torches, vehicle head lights and in search lights.

Reason: When an object is placed beyond the center of curvature of a concave mirror, the image formed is real and inverted.


Which of the following statement is correct?


Myopia may arise due to ____________.


Which of the following statement is correct?


A student sitting at the back of the classroom cannot read clearly the letters written on the blackboard. What advice will a doctor give to her? Draw ray diagram for the correction of this defect.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×