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Question
A student is unable to see clearly the words written on the black board placed at a distance of approximately 3 m from him. Name the defect of vision the boy is suffering from. State the possible causes of this defect and explain the method of correcting it.
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Solution
The boy is suffering from nearsightedness i.e. Myopia. The possible causes for this defect are Elongation of the eyeball.
Excessive curvature of the eye lens
This defect can be corrected by placing a concave lens in front of the eye.

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RELATED QUESTIONS
In a Std. X class out of 40 students 10 students use spectacles, 2 students have positive power and 8 students have negative power of lenses in their spectacles.
Answer the following questions:
(1) What does the negative power indicate?
(2) What does the positive power indicate?
(3) Generally which type of spectacles do most of the students use?
(4) What defect of eyesight do most of the students suffer from?
(5) Give two possible reasons for the above defect.
What is the far point and near point of the human eye with normal vision?
Explain two possible reasons of myopia. How can it be corrected? Explain with a suitable diagram.
What are the two most common defects of vision (or defects of eye)? How are they corrected?
Explain with the help of labelled ray diagram, the defect of vision called myopia and how it is corrected by a lens.
Write whether the following is true or false:
A convex lens is used for correcting myopia.
Choose the Odd One Out:
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Write scientific reason.
Nearsightedness, this defect can be corrected by using spectacles with concave lens.
