मराठी

Write two devices based on the heating effect of electric current.

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प्रश्न

Write two devices based on the heating effect of electric current.

Name any three appliances based on the heating effect of electric current.

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Fuse wire, electric iron, electric bulb, electric cooker, geyser.

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पाठ 4: Effects of electric current - Answer the Following [पृष्ठ ३५]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Effects of electric current
Answer the Following | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ३५
एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Effects of electric current
Answer in one sentence. | Q 7. | पृष्ठ १३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Compute the heat generated while transferring 96000 coulomb of charge in one hour through a potential difference of 50 V.


An electric iron of resistance 20 Ω takes a current of 5 A. Calculate the heat developed in 30 s.


How does the resistance of a wire vary with its area of cross-section?


Name any two effects of electric current.


When current is switched ‘on’ in a room heater, it ______.


Write Joule's law of heating.


An electric kettle rated at 220 V, 2.2 kW, works for 3 hours. Find the energy consumed and the current drawn.


Explain why, tungsten is used for making the filaments of electric bulbs.


Name the material which is used for making the filaments of an electric bulb.


Two exactly similar heating resistances are connected (i) in series, and (ii) in parallel, in two different circuits, one by one. If the same current is passed through both the combinations, is more heat obtained per minute when they are connected in series or when they are connected in parallel? Give reason for your answer.


Give a scientific reason.

Tungsten metal is used to make a solenoid type coil in an electric bulb.


Give Scientific reasons.

In the electric equipment producing heat e.g. iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster etc, an alloy such as Nichrome is used, not pure metals.


Heat energy is being produced in a resistance in a circuit at the rate of 100 W. The current of 3 A is flowing in the circuit. What must be the value of the resistance?


Statement 1 : Electric current ( flow of electrons ) creates heat in the resistor.
Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.


Give scientific reason :
In the electric equipment producing heat e.g. iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster, etc., an alloy such as Nichrome is used, not pure metals.


These days when current in the circuit suddenly increases _______ switches are used.


A coil of an alloy _______ is used in electric heater cooker as a resistor.


What is the heating effect of electric current?


Explain the importance/uses of fuse wire.


Explain the heating effect of electric current.


Which of the following is correct?


An electric iron draws a current of 4 A when connected to 220 V mains. Its resistance must be:


A fuse wire repeatedly gets burnt when used with a good heater. It is advised to use a fuse wire of:


A current of 1 A is drawn by a filament of an electric bulb. Number of electrons passing through a cross-section of the filament in 16 seconds would be roughly:


Why is parallel arrangement used in domestic wiring?


(a) Observe the diagram given below and state whether the bulb will glow or not when we switch on K.

(b) Is it safe to handle the bulb when the switch is OFF?

(c) Give a reason for your answer in (b).


When a switch is in OFF position,

  1. circuit starting from the positive terminal of the cell stops at the switch.
  2. circuit is open.
  3. no current flows through it.
  4. current flows after some time. 

Choose the combination of correct answer from the following.


An electric cell produces electricity from the ______ ______ in it.


An MCB can be used instead of a fuse in an electrical circuit.


The following is not a safety device.


A trip switch is a ______ safety device.


1 kWh is equal to ______.


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