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प्रश्न
What does overloading cause?
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उत्तर
Due to overloading, fuse wire melts and the supply gets shut down.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How does the resistance of a wire vary with its area of cross-section?
Write Joule's law of heating.
An electric heater is connected to the 230 V mains supply. A current of 8 A flows through the heater.
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- How much energy is transferred to the heater each second?
What is nichrome? State its one use.
How does the resistance of a wire vary with its:
diameter?
An electric kettle rated at 220 V, 2.2 kW, works for 3 hours. Find the energy consumed and the current drawn.
An electric iron of resistance 20 ohms draws a current of 5 amperes. Calculate the heat produced in 30 seconds.
Explain why, the current that makes the heater element very hot, only slightly warms the connecting wires leading to the heater.
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Derive the expression for the heat produced due to a current 'I' flowing for a time interval 't' through a resistor 'R' having a potential difference 'V' across its ends. With which name is this relation known?
How much heat will an instrument of 12 W produce in one minute if it is connected to the heat produced by it?
The current passing through a room heater has been halved. What will happen to the heat produced by it?
The heat produced in a wire of resistance 'x' when a current 'y' flows through it in time 'z' is given by:
(a) x2 × y × z
(b) x × z × y2
(c) y × z2 × x
(d) y × z × x
The electrical resistivities of four materials P, Q, R and S are given below:
| P | `6.84xx10^8`Ωm |
| Q | `1.70xx10^8`Ωm |
| R | ` 1.0xx10^15`Ωm |
| s | `11.0xx10^-7`Ωm |
Which material will you use for making: (a) heating element of electric iron (b) connecting wires of electric iron (c) covering of connecting wires? Give reason for your choice in each case.
Statement 1 : Electric current ( flow of electrons ) creates heat in the resistor.
Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.
Why does tungsten metal used to make solenoid type coil in an electric bulb?
Give scientific reason :
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Answer the following question:
what is the heating effect of the electric current? state any four applications of it?
What is the heating effect of electric current?
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Right or wrong sentence.
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Write scientific reason.
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Which of the following is correct?
Mark the correct choice
- Assertion: Electric appliances with a metallic body have three wire connections.
- Reason: Three-pin connections reduce the heating of the connecting wires.
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Unscramble the following words:
SFEU
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Paheli took a wire of length 10 cm. Boojho took a wire of 5 cm of the same material and thickness. Both of them connected the wires as shown in the circuit given in the following figure. The current flowing in both the circuits is the same.
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- Will the heat produced be the same if the wires taken by them are of equal lengths but of different thickness? Explain.

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Find the odd one out.
Two students decided to investigate the effect of water and air on iron object under identical experimental conditions. They measured the mass of each object before placing it partially immersed in 10 ml of water. After a few days, the object were removed, dried and their masses were measured. The table shows their results.
| Student | Object | Mass of Object before Rusting in g |
Mass of the coated object in g |
| A | Nail | 3.0 | 3.15 |
| B | Thin plate | 6.0 | 6.33 |
What might be the reason for the varied observations of the two students?
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- kilowatt hour and
- joules.
State the law that explains the heating effect of current with respect to the measurable properties in an electrical circuit.
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